Impact-aware humanoid robot motion generation with a quadratic optimization controller

Yuquan Wang (1) , Arnaud Tanguy (1) , Pierre Gergondet (1) , Abderrahmane Kheddar (1)

1 IDH - Interactive Digital Humans

Impact-aware tasks (i.e. on purpose impacts) are not handled in multi-objective whole body controllers of hu-manoid robots. This leads to the fact that a humanoid robot typically operates at near-zero velocity to interact with the external environment. We explicitly investigate the propagation of the impact-induced velocity and torque jumps along the structure linkage and propose a set of constraints that always satisfy the hardware limits, sustain already established contacts and the stability measure, i.e. the zero moment point condition. Without assumptions on the impact location or timing, our proposed controller enables humanoid robots to generate non-zero contact velocity without breaking the established contacts or falling. The novelty of our approach lies in building on existing continuous dynamics whole body multi-objective controller without the need of reset-maps or hybrid control.

Domaines: Robotique [cs.RO]; Systèmes et contrôle [cs.SY]; Optimisation et contrôle [math.OC]

Yuquan Wang, Arnaud Tanguy, Pierre Gergondet, Abderrahmane Kheddar. Impact-aware humanoid robot motion generation with a quadratic optimization controller. 2020. ⟨hal-02446116v2⟩