A 5.7 THz GaN/AlGaN quantum cascade detector based on polar step quantum wells

P. Quach (1) , A. Jollivet (1) , A. Babichev (2, 3) , N. Isac (1) , M. Morassi (1) , Aristide Lemaitre (1) , P A Yunin (4) , E. Frayssinet (5) , P. de Mierry (5) , M. Jeannin (1) , A. Bousseksou (1) , R. Colombelli (1) , M. Tchernycheva (1) , Y. Cordier (5) , F H Julien (1)

1 C2N - Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies
2 ITMO University [Russia]
3 Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI"
4 Institute for Physics of Microstructures of the RAS
5 CRHEA - Centre de recherche sur l'hétéroepitaxie et ses applications

We report on a GaN/AlGaN quantum cascade detector operating in the terahertz spectral range. The device was grown by metal organic chemical vapor deposition on a c-sapphire substrate and relies on polar GaN/AlGaN step quantum wells. The active region thickness is in micrometer range. The structural, electrical, and optical investigations attest of high structural quality of the synthetized nitride material. The detector exhibits a peak photocurrent at 5.7 THz (23.6 meV) with a responsivity of 0.1 mA/W at 10 K under surface normal irradiation through a 10 μm period grating. The photocurrent persists up to 20 K.

Domaines: Matière Condensée [cond-mat]; Instrumentations et Détecteurs [physics.ins-det]; Micro et nanotechnologies/Microélectronique

P. Quach, A. Jollivet, A. Babichev, N. Isac, M. Morassi, et al.. A 5.7 THz GaN/AlGaN quantum cascade detector based on polar step quantum wells. Applied Physics Letters, 2022, 120 (17), pp.171103. ⟨10.1063/5.0086641⟩. ⟨hal-03823140⟩