Identità linguistica di una lingua minoritaria alloglotta della Puglia (Italia meridionale) : il francoprovenzale di Faeto.
Résumé
Faetar is a Franco-Provençal language spoken in a small community near Foggia, in southern
Italy (in Apulia region), which owes its origin to Franco-Provençal settlements dating back
to the 13th century.
Franco-Provençal, although it remains quite vital in Italy, is considered today an endangered
language, which UNESCO has included in its Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger.
Through an auditory and spectrographic analysis of different data, we will interpret many
phonetic features of the Franco-Provençal spoken in Faeto, and we will compare them with
Franco-Provençal acoustic data collected in France (which are close to the Faetar geograph-
ical area), as well as with French acoustic data.
The aim is to assess the synchronic variety of southern Italian Faetar, in relation to the
Franco-Provençal variety of France, and to identify the phonetic features belonging to the
two varieties in contact: the southern Italo-Romance varieties and the Franco-Provençal
variety. This is to build a diachronic and synchronic grammar of this unique blend dialect
shown by language contact.