Cloning and expression of a single-chain antibody fragment specific for a monomorphic determinant of class I molecules of the human major histocompatibility complex
Résumé
B9.12.1 is a monoclonal antibody specific for a monomorphic determinant of human MHC class I molecules. It is currently used for cell typing and is useful for targeting infection of human cells by murine ecotropic retroviruses. We have cloned and expressed it in the form of a single-chain variable fragment (ScFv) that recognizes the same epitope as the parental antibody. Through genetic engineering, this ScFv may be used for developing new cell-typing probes and new retroviral targeting approaches.
Mots clés
Antibody Cloning
Immunoglobulin Genes
MHC Class I/immunology Histocompatibility Antigens Class I/*genetics/*immunology Humans Immunoglobulin Variable Region/biosynthesis/*genetics/isolation & purification Molecular Sequence Data
Molecular Epitopes/chemistry/*immunology Gene Expression/immunology *Genes
Amino Acid Sequence *Antibody Specificity Base Sequence Binding Sites