On the Robustness of Spatial Modulation to I/Q Imbalance
Résumé
We analyze the bit error rate performance of spatial modulation (SM)-based direct-conversion transceivers under transmit in-phase/quadrature (I/Q) imbalance. To investigate the impact of transmit I/Q imbalance on SM, we derive the signal-to-noise ratio loss due to I/Q imbalance impact compared with an ideal direct-conversion transceiver with no I/Q imbalance. Our analysis unveils the robustness of SM to transmit I/Q imbalance compared with conventional single-input multi-output transmissions, by relying more on the spatial domain.