People behaviors in crisis situations : Three modeling propositions

Maude Arru (1) , Elsa Negre (1)

1 LAMSADE - Laboratoire d'analyse et modélisation de systèmes pour l'aide à la décision

Warnings can help to prevent damages and harm if they are issued timely and provide information that help responders and population to adequately prepare for the disaster to come. Today, there are many indicator and sensor systems that are designed to reduce disaster risks. These systems have proved to be effective. Unfortunately, as all systems including human beings, a part of unpredictable remains. Indeed, each person behaves differently when a problem arises. In this paper, we focus on people behaviors in crisis situations: from the definition of factors that impact human behavior to the integration of these behaviors, with three different modeling propositions, into a warning system in order to have more and more efficient crisis management systems.

Mots clés: Behaviors; modeling; crisis management; data analysis

Domaines: Informatique [cs]

Maude Arru, Elsa Negre. People behaviors in crisis situations : Three modeling propositions. 14th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management (ISCRAM 2017), May 2017, Albi, France. pp.139-149. ⟨hal-01729057⟩