The influence of F0 discontinuity on intonational cues to word segmentation: A preliminary investigation

Pauline Welby (1) , Oliver Niebuhr (2)

1 LPL - Laboratoire Parole et Langage
2 SDU - University of Southern Denmark

The paper presents the results of a 2AFC offline word identification experiment by [1], reanalyzed to investigate how F0 discontinuities due to voiceless fricatives and voiceless stops affect cues to word segmentation in accentual-phraseinitial rises (APRs) of French relative to a reference condition with liquid and nasal consonants. Although preliminary due to the small sample size, we found initial evidence that voiceless consonants degrade F0 cues to word segmentation relative to liquids and nasals. In addition, this degradation seems to be stronger for voiceless stops than for voiceless fricatives, as listeners in the latter condition were still more sensitive to (resynthesized) changes in the residual rise fragments. This evidence is consistent with the intonational model of [2], which predicts that listeners can to some degree restore frication-filled gaps but not silent gaps in F0, by using pitch impressions created by the fricative noise. Our results call for follow-up studies that use French APRs as a testing ground for the intonational model of [2] and also examine the precise nature of intonational cues to word segmentation. [1] Elsa Spinelli, Nicola Grimault, Fanny Meunier, and Pauline Welby. "An intonational cue to word segmentation in phonemically identical sequences," Attention, Perception and Psychophysics vol. 72, pp. 775–787, 2010. [2] Hansjörg Mixdorff and Oliver Niebuhr. "The influence of F0 contour continuity on prominence perception," in Interspeech 2009 – 14th Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, Lyon, France, pp. 230–234, 2013.

Mots clés: Word segmentation; segmental intonation; segmental perturbation

Domaines: Linguistique

Pauline Welby, Oliver Niebuhr. The influence of F0 discontinuity on intonational cues to word segmentation: A preliminary investigation. Speech Prosody, May 2016, Boston, United States. ⟨hal-01452826⟩