Shape and size controlled growth of SnO2 nano-particles by efficient approach
Résumé
Three-dimensional crystalline tin dioxide (SnO2) nanostructures have
been synthesized herein using a cost-efficient hydrothermal method.
Synthesis parameters have been optimized in order to obtain desired
morphologies (spherical nanoparticles (NPs) or elongated prismatic
nanorods (NRs)). Materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction,
electron microscopy techniques, Raman spectroscopy and thermogravimetric
techniques to determine the growing mechanism of the nanoparticles.
Prismatic SnO2 nanorods were found to present arrangement of flower-like
ensembles. The SnO2 final morphology (NPs or NRs) slightly influences
band gap values and photo emission wavelengths. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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