Experimental Validation of the Modified Continuously Variable Command Law of a Semi-Active Suspension Integrating a Magneto-Rheological (MR) Damper
Résumé
The present work consists of an experimental performances analysis of a suspension system with two degrees of freedom governed by a semi-active modified continuously variable command (MCVC) law. The internal dynamics of Magneto-Rheological (MR) damper used in this study is highlighted by the modified Bouc-Wen model in the mathematical modelling of the secondary suspension system. After the dynamic characterization of the MR damper, a comparison of performance obtained by this control scheme is carried out from the responses calculated using a numerical model and measured experimentally from a test bench of a semi-active suspension incorporating an MR damper and controlled by a dSPACE control chain. For a better representativeness of the modified Bouc-Wen numerical model, a rapprochement between the calculated and measured responses for the same dynamic characteristics of the test bench is possible by adjusting the most influential parameters of the numerical model. Through better management of the suspension during the low speeds, the modified Bouc-Wen model is more representative of the real behaviour of the MR damper, given its sensitivity at these low speeds during transitions between compression and expansion phases of the damper.