High-quality polarization entanglement state preparation and manipulation in standard telecommunication channels

Florian Kaiser (1) , Amandine Issautier (1) , Lutfi Arif Ngah (1) , Octavian Danila (1, 2) , Harrald Herrmann (3) , Wolfgang Sohler (3) , Anthony Martin (1) , Sébastien Tanzilli (1)

1 LPMC - Laboratoire de physique de la matière condensée
2 Applied Electronics and Information Engineering Department
3 Angewandte Physik

We report a novel and simple approach for generating near-perfect quality polarization entanglement in a fully guided-wave fashion. Both deterministic pair separation into two adjacent telecommunication channels and the paired photons' temporal walk-off compensation are achieved using standard fiber components. Two-photon interference experiments are performed, both for quantitatively demonstrating the relevance of our approach, and for manipulating the produced state between bosonic and fermionic symmetries. The compactness, versatility, and reliability of this configuration makes it a potential candidate for quantum communication applications.

Domaines: Physique Quantique [quant-ph]

Florian Kaiser, Amandine Issautier, Lutfi Arif Ngah, Octavian Danila, Harrald Herrmann, et al.. High-quality polarization entanglement state preparation and manipulation in standard telecommunication channels. New Journal of Physics, 2012, 14, pp.085015. ⟨10.1088/1367-2630/14/8/085015⟩. ⟨hal-00730932⟩