Partitioning of ethoxylated octylphenol surfactants in microemulsion-oil-water systems: influence of temperature and relation between partitioning coefficient and physicochemical formulation
Résumé
The partitioning coefficient of a surfactant between oil and water is related to the free energy of transfer from one phase to the other. The influence of temperature on the partition coefficient of octylphenol ethoxylate oligomers between oil and water is reported. The variation of the partition coefficient with formulation variables can be used as a yardstick for the concept of generalized formulation expression.
Mots clés
Engineering controlled terms: Chemical reactions
Free energy
Organic compounds
Phase composition
Temperature
Thermal effects
Thermodynamics Engineering uncontrolled terms: Ethoxylated octylphenol
Ethoxylation
Partitioning coefficient
Physicochemical formulation Engineering main heading: Surface active agents