Inverse problems for the Schrödinger equation via Carleman inequalities with degenerate weights
Résumé
Baudouin and Puel (2002 Inverse Problems 18 1537-54), investigated some inverse problems for the evolution Schr¨odinger equation bymeans of Carleman inequalities proved under a strict pseudoconvexity condition. We showhere that new Carleman inequalities for the Schr¨odinger equationmay be derived under a relaxed pseudoconvexity condition, which allows us to use degenerate weights with a spatial dependence of the type ψ(x) = x * e, where e is some fixed direction in RN. As a result, less restrictive boundary or internal observations are allowed to obtain the stability for the inverse problem consisting in retrieving a stationary potential in the Schr¨odinger equation from a single boundary or internal measurement.