Environmentally friendly Pd/Cu -catalysed C3-alkenylation of free NH-indoles
Résumé
A new eco-efficient and environmentally friendly palladium/copper catalytic procedure for the C3-alkenylation of free NH-indoles is reported. Using homogeneous or heterogeneous heterobimetallic [Pd/Cu]-catalysts under mild reaction conditions (10 mol% Pd-catalyst and 10 mol% Cu-catalyst, 70 degrees C, air), substituted indoles are fully (58-82% isolated yields) and selectively (75-100% selectivity) converted to the expected 2-substituted-3-vinylindoles. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.