Waveguiding in a complete band gap phononic crystal slab
Résumé
The propagation of acoustic waves in a phononic crystal slab consisting of single layer of spherical steel beads in a solid epoxy matrix is studied experimentally. The beads are arranged periodically with a square lattice. Waves are excited by a ultrasonic transducer and fully characterized on the slab surface by laser interferometry. A complete band gap is found to extend around 300~kHz, in good agreement with theoretical predictions. The transmission attenuation caused by absorption and band gap effects is obtained as a function of frequency and propagation distance. Well confined acoustic wave propagation inside a defect line waveguide is further observed experimentally.