Free-Standing Black Films of Polymers: A Model of Charged Brushes in Interaction
Résumé
Free standing black films drawn from a diblock copolymer aqueous solution were studied by X-ray reflectivity. Due to the hydrophilic part of the copolymer which is a highly charged polyelectrolyte (PSSNa), such films form two opposing charged brushes. Above a determined threshold the thickness of the double brush weakly decreases as electrolyte is added. These results are in good agreement with recent mean-field theories.