Exact quantization method for the polynomial 1D Schrödinger equation | Méthode de quantification exacte pour l'équation de Schrödinger polynômiale 1D
Résumé
The stationary 1D Schrödinger equation with a polynomial potential $V(q)$ of degree $N$ is reduced analytically to a system of (complex) exact quantization conditions of Bohr--Sommerfeld form. These reduced equations can be probed numerically for effective solvability: in test cases, they appear to generate discrete dynamical systems with contractive behavior, and converging towards the exact quantum data as their fixed point. (To date, this statement is verified only empirically and for potentials close to purely quartic or sextic ones.)