Adjustment and social choice

Gerard Weisbuch (1) , Dietrich Stauffer

1 LPS - Laboratoire de Physique Statistique de l'ENS

We discuss the influence of information contagion on the dynamics of choices in social networks of heterogeneous buyers. Starting from an inhomogeneous cellular automata model of buyers dynamics, we show that when agents try to adjust their reservation price, the tatonement process does not converge to equilibrium at some intermediate market share and that large amplitude fluctuations are actually observed. When the tatonnement dynamics is slow with respect to the contagion dynamics, large periodic oscillations reminiscent of business cycles appear.

Domaines: Autre [cond-mat.other]

Gerard Weisbuch, Dietrich Stauffer. Adjustment and social choice. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2003, 323, pp.651-662. ⟨hal-00011175⟩