Graded Lie algebras associated to a representation of a quadratic algebra
Résumé
Let $({\go g}_{0},B_{0})$ be a quadratic Lie algebra (i.e. a Lie algebra $\go{g}_{0}$ with a non degenerate symmetric invariant bilinear form $B_{0}$) and let $({\go g}_{0},\rho,V)$ be a finite dimensional representation of ${\go g}_{0}$. We define on $ \Gamma(\go{g}_{0}, B_{0}, V)=V^*\oplus {\go g}_{0}\oplus V$ a structure of local Lie algebra in the sense of Kac (\cite{Kac1}). This implies the existence of two $\Z$-graded Lie algebras ${\go g}_{max}(\Gamma(\go{g}_{0}, B_{0}, V))$ and ${\go g}_{min}(\Gamma(\go{g}_{0}, B_{0}, V))$ whose local part is $\Gamma(\go{g}_{0},B_{0}, V)$. We investigate these graded Lie algebras, more specifically in the case where ${\go g}_{0}$ is reductive.
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