Fraïssé limits of metric structures
Résumé
We develop \emph{Fraïssé theory}, namely the theory of \emph{Fraïssé classes} and \emph{Fraïssé limits}, in the context of metric structures. We show that a class of finitely generated structures is Fraïssé if and only if it is the age of a separable approximately homogeneous structure, and conversely, that this structure is necessarily the unique limit of the class, and is universal for it. We do this in a somewhat new approach, in which ''finite maps up to errors'' are coded by \emph{approximate isometries}.
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