SELF-ORGANIZED STOCHASTIC TIPPING IN SLOW-FAST DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS
Résumé
Polyhomeostatic adaption occurs when evolving systems try to achieve a target distribution function for certain dynamical parameters, a generalization of the notion of homeostasis. Here we consider a single rate-encoding leaky integrator neuron model driven by white noise, adapting slowly its internal parameters, threshold and gain, in order to achieve a given target distribution for its time averaged firing rate. For the case of sparse encoding, when the target firing-rate distribution is bimodal, we observe the occurrence of spontaneous quasi periodic adaptive oscillations resulting from fast transition between two quasistationary attractors. We interpret this behavior as self-organized stochastic tipping, with noise driving the escape from the quasistationary attractors.
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