Kinetics of cubic to tetragonal transformation in Ni-V-X alloys.
Résumé
Computer simulations based on the Khachaturyan's Onsager diffusion equation have been performed to model the microstructure evolution during the cubic-to-tetragonal transformation in Ni-based alloys. A 2D model was employed. The fcc-DO22 ordering has been studied as a model case of this type of transformations. A particular emphasis is on the formation mechanism of DO22 monovariant structures. Computer simulations demonstrate that strain-induced interactions between coherent DO22 precipitates lead to the formation of intermediate two-variant chessboard-like structures, which are found to be unstable and coalesce into subsequent single-variant maze structures. It is shown that the stability of the chessboard-like structures is very sensitive to lattice misfits. These simulation results are in good agreement with TEM observations.
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