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A. Radkevich, S. Lovejoy, K. Strawbridge, D. Schertzer, and M. Et-lilley, Scaling turbulent atmospheric stratification, Part III: Space?time stratification of passive scalars from lidar data, Quarterly Journal, pp.316-335, 2008.

M. H. Ramos, J. D. Creutin, and E. Et-leblois, Visualization of storm severity, Journal of Hydrology, vol.315, issue.1-4, pp.1-4, 2005.
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J. F. Rysman, S. Verrier, E. Moreau, and Y. Et-lemaître, Space-time variability of the rainfall over the western Mediterranean region: A statistical analysis, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, vol.63, issue.3, 2012.
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H. Saidi, Les valeurs météorologiques extrêmes, leurs ajustements, leurs durées de retour. Note Météorologique Nationale. Séminaire d'Hydrologie Urbaine, animé par Michel Desbordes, 1979.

D. Schertzer, P. Bernardara, A. Biaou, I. Tchiguirinskaia, M. Lang et al., Extr??mes et multifractals en hydrologie??: r??sultats, validations et perspectives, Valeurs rares et extrêmes de précipitations et de débits. Houille Blanche, pp.112-119, 2006.
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D. Schertzer, S. Lovejoy, and P. Hubert, An introduction to stochastic multifractal fields, Series in Contemporary Applied Mathematics, pp.106-179, 2002.

D. Schertzer and S. Et-lovejoy, from scalar cascades to lie cascades: joint multifractal analysis of rain and cloud processes. Dans Feddes R. A. , de space/time variability and interdependence for variable hydrological processes, pp.153-173, 1995.

D. Schertzer and S. Et-lovejoy, Hard and soft multifractal processes, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, vol.185, issue.1-4, pp.187-194, 1992.
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D. Schertzer and S. Et-lovejoy, Nonlinear Geodynamical Variability: Multiple Singularities, Universality and Observables, Édité par Schertzer.D.Lovejoy.S. Non-linear Variability in Geophysics, pp.41-82, 1991.
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D. Schertzer and S. Et-lovejoy, Nonlinear variability in geophysics: multifractal analysis and simulations. in Fractals: Their physical origins and properties. Édité par Pietronero, 1989.

D. Schertzer and S. Et-lovejoy, Nonlinear variability in geophysics: scaling and multifractal processes. Lecture notes, 1993.
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D. Schertzer and S. Et-lovejoy, Physically based rain and cloud modeling by anisotropic, multiplicative turbulent cascades, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.92, pp.9692-9714, 1987.

D. Schertzer and S. Et-lovejoy, Universal Multifractals Do Exist!: Comments on ???A Statistical Analysis of Mesoscale Rainfall as a Random Cascade???, Journal of Applied Meteorology, vol.36, issue.9, pp.1296-1303, 1997.
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D. Schlipf, D. Trabucchi, O. Bischoff, M. Hofsäß, J. Mann et al., Testing of Frozen Turbulence Hypothesis for Wind Turbine Applications with a Scanning LIDAR System, 15th International Symposium for the Advancement of Boundary Layer Remote Sensing, pp.28-34, 2010.

F. Schmitt, S. Vannitsem, and A. Et-barbosa, Modeling of rainfall time series using two-state renewal processes and multifractals, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, vol.11, issue.5, pp.23181-23193, 1998.
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L. Seuront, F. Schmitt, Y. Lagadeuc, D. Schertzer, and S. Et-lovejoy, Universal multifractal analysis as a tool to characterize multiscale intermittent patterns: example of phytoplankton distribution in turbulent coastal waters, Journal of Plankton Research, vol.21, issue.5, pp.877-922, 1999.
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V. P. Singh and H. Et-guo, Parameter estimation for 3-parameter generalized pareto distribution by the principle of maximum entropy (POME), Hydrological Sciences Journal, vol.2, issue.2, pp.165-181, 1995.
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M. Sivapalan and G. Et-blöschl, Transformation of point rainfall to areal rainfall: Intensity-duration-frequency curves, Journal of Hydrology, vol.204, issue.1-4, pp.150-167, 1998.
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. L. Smithr, Estimating tails of probability lois, The Annals of Statistics, vol.3, pp.1174-1207, 1987.

A. St-hilaire, T. B. Et-ouarda, M. Lachance, B. Bobée, M. Barbet et al., Regional precipitation frequency analysis??: a literature review of recent developments, Revue des sciences de l'eau, vol.16, issue.1, pp.27-54, 2003.
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C. Svensson and D. A. Jones, Review of methods for deriving areal reduction factors, Journal of Flood Risk Management, vol.335, issue.(3, pp.232-245, 2010.
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I. Tchiguirinskaia, P. Hubert, H. Bendjoudi, D. Schertzer, and E. Et-asabina, Multifractal Modeling of River Runoff and Seasonal Periodicity, Proc.Conf. Preventing and Fighting Hydrological Disasters 21?22 November, pp.43-46, 2002.

Y. Tessier, S. Lovejoy, and D. Et-schertzer, Multifractal Analysis and Simulation of the Global Meteorological Network, Journal of Applied Meteorology, vol.33, issue.12, pp.1572-1586, 1994.
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Y. Tessier, S. Lovejoy, and D. Et-schertzer, Multifractal analysis of global rainfall form 1 day to 1 year. Barcelonna: European Geophysical Society XIV General Assembly, 1989.

Y. Tessier, S. Lovejoy, and D. Et-schertzer, Multifractal analysis of global rainfall form 1 day to 1 year. Édité par abstract volume, Non linear variability in Geophysics 2, 1988.

Y. Tessier, S. Lovejoy, and D. Et-schertzer, Universal Multifractals: Theory and Observations for Rain and Clouds, Journal of Applied Meteorology, vol.32, issue.2, pp.223-250, 1993.
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Y. Tessier, S. Lovejoy, P. Hubert, D. Schertzer, and S. Et-pecknold, Multifractal analysis and modeling of rainfall and river flows and scaling, causal transfer functions, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, vol.7, issue.2, pp.26427-26440, 1996.
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C. Thirriot and Z. Et-kebaili-bargaoui, Le climat tunisois vu à travers les processus de Markov, 1983.

C. Thirriot, K. Maallel, and M. Et-triki, Fonction de r??partition des averses en Tunisie, La Houille Blanche, issue.7-8, pp.541-548, 1981.
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. Vanderhoveni, POWER SPECTRUM OF HORIZONTAL WIND SPEED IN THE FREQUENCY RANGE FROM 0.0007 TO 900 CYCLES PER HOUR, Journal of Meteorology, vol.14, issue.2, pp.160-164, 1957.
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D. Veneziano and P. Et-furcolo, Multifractality of rainfall and scaling of intensityduration-frequency curves. Water resources research 38, 2002.

D. Veneziano and V. Et-iacobellis, Multiscaling pulse representation of temporal rainfall, Water Resources Research, vol.17, issue.5, p.13, 2002.
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D. Veneziano and A. Et-langousis, The areal reduction factor: A multifractal analysis, Water Resources Research, vol.233, issue.D24, pp.1-15, 2005.
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D. Veneziano, C. Lepore, A. Langousis, and P. Et-furcolo, Marginal Methods of IDF Estimation in Scaling and Non-Scaling Rainfall, Water Resources Research, 2007.

S. Verrier, L. De-montera, L. Barthès, and C. Et-mallet, Multifractal analysis of African monsoon rain fields, taking into account the zero rain-rate problem, Journal of Hydrology, vol.389, issue.1-2, pp.111-120, 2010.
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S. Verrier, L. De-montera, C. Mallet, and L. Et-barthès, Multifractal analysis of African monsoon rain fields, taking into account the zero rain-rate problem, Journal of Hydrology, vol.389, issue.1-2, 2009.
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S. Verrier, C. Mallet, and L. Et-barthès, Multiscaling properties of rain in the time domain, taking into account rain support biases, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.2, issue.D21, 2011.
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P. S. Yu, T. C. Yang, and C. S. Et-lina, Regional rainfall intensity formulas based on scaling property of rainfall, Journal of Hydrology, vol.295, issue.1-4, pp.1-4, 2004.
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. Zahary, Elément, d'hydrologie pour l'aménagement. modélisation spatiale et temporelle des précipitations extrême, et érosives en Tunisie centrale, 1997.