and show that the BMS-axioms are EDL-valid, and that the BMS-inference rules preserve EDL-validity. As the inference rules of BMS and EDL are identical (i.e. modus ponens and necessitation) it is clear that the BMS-inference rules preserve EDL-theoremhood. It is straightforward to show that every instance of the BMSaxioms not involving dynamic operators is EDL-valid. So what remains is to prove that the BMS schemas R1, PROOF. We take advantage of the complete axiomatization of BMS-validities given in, p.2, 1998. ,
The latter implies that there are worlds v and v ? such that wR a vR j v ? and M, v ? |= EDL ¬?. By the constraint nf ,
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