Impact on 3D Carbon/Carbon Composites : a Meso-Scale Approach
Résumé
A method for the fracture prediction under dynamic loading of small structures made of a 3D Carbon/Carbon composite is proposed. Due to the length scale of the loading, the notion of a homogenized material is meaningless ; our choice herein is to model, identify and compute the material at an intermediate or meso scale (fibre strands - matrix blocks). Our idea is that, due to the smallness of the meso scale, the previous description of the damage mechanisms should be valid even for high-rate loading. This meso-modelling is based on static and dynamic tests. Changing scale methods are applied to identify the mesoscopic model parameters (damage - plasticity - porosity) from static tests. The results from the dynamic computing of plate/plate tests confirm this method.
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