C. Alberstone, S. Skirboll, and E. Benzel, Magnetic source imaging and brain surgery: presurgical and intraoperative planning in 26 patients, Journal of Neurosurgery, vol.92, issue.1, pp.79-90, 2000.
DOI : 10.3171/jns.2000.92.1.0079

M. Apuzzo, The Richard C. Schneider Lecture, Neurosurgery, pp.38-625, 1996.
DOI : 10.1097/00006123-199604000-00001

L. Auer, P. Radetzky, and C. Wimmer, Visualisation for planning and simulation of minimally invasive neurosurgical procedures, Medical Image Computing

P. Jannin, M. Raimbault, X. Morandi, L. Riffaud, and B. Gibaud, Model of Surgical Procedures for Multimodal Image-Guided Neurosurgery, Computer Aided Surgery, vol.4, issue.37, pp.98-106, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S1386-5056(00)00077-0
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00330538

U. and C. Taylor, Assisted Intervention -MICCAI'99, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 1679 Springer, pp.1199-1209, 1999.

A. Burgun, G. Botti, and O. Bodenreider, Methodology for using the UMLS as a background knowledge for the description of surgical procedures, International Journal of Bio-Medical Computing, vol.43, issue.3, pp.189-202, 1996.
DOI : 10.1016/S0020-7101(96)01206-8

B. Chandrasekaran, J. Josephson, and V. Benjamins, What are ontologies and why do we need them? IEEE Intelligent Systems, pp.20-26, 1999.

M. Hardenack, N. Bucher, A. Falk, and A. Harders, Preoperative Planning and Intraoperative Navigation: Status Quo and Perspectives, Computer Aided Surgery, vol.3, issue.4, pp.153-158, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/0895-6111(94)90053-1

P. Jannin, O. Fleig, and E. Seigneuret, A Data Fusion Environment for Multimodal and Multi-Informational Neuronavigation, Computer Aided Surgery, vol.17, issue.3, pp.1-10, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S1361-8415(01)80004-9
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00331756

P. Jannin, E. Seigneuret, and X. Morandi, Repérage sulcal et neuronavigation dans la chirurgie des cavernomes supratentoriels, Neurochirurgie, vol.466, pp.534-540, 2000.

P. Jannin, X. Morandi, and O. Fleig, Integration of sulcal and functional information for multimodal neuronavigation, Journal of Neurosurgery, vol.96, issue.4, 2002.
DOI : 10.3171/jns.2002.96.4.0713
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00331751

P. Jensen, E. Dejuan, and D. Long, A Microsurgical Assistant for the Augmentation of Surgical Perception and Performance. Engineered System Family number 1

R. Kikinis, L. Gleason, P. Moriarty, and T. , Computer-assisted Interactive Three-dimensional Planning Neurosurgical Procedures, Neurosurgery, vol.38, issue.4, pp.640-651, 1996.
DOI : 10.1227/00006123-199604000-00003

R. Kockro, L. Serra, and Y. Tseng-tsai, Planning and Simulation of Neurosurgery in a Virtual Reality Environment, Neurosurgery, vol.46, pp.118-137, 2000.
DOI : 10.1097/00006123-200001000-00024

D. Lindberg, B. Humphreys, and A. Mccray, The Unified Medical Language System, Methods of Information in Medicine, vol.32, pp.281-291, 1993.

C. Mackenzie, J. Ibbotson, C. Cao, and A. Lomax, Hierarchical decomposition of laparoscopic surgery: a human factors approach to investigating the operating room environment, Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies, vol.29, issue.3, pp.121-127, 2001.
DOI : 10.1080/136457001753192222

J. Maldjian, M. Schulder, and W. Liu, Intraoperative Functional MRI Using a Real-Time Neurosurgical Navigation System, Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, vol.21, issue.6, pp.910-912, 1997.
DOI : 10.1097/00004728-199711000-00013

P. Muller, Modélisation objet avec UML, Eyrolles Eds, 1999.

J. Munchenberg, H. Worn, and J. Brief, A Pattern Catalogue of Surgical Interventions for Computer-Supported Operation Planning, Medicine Meets Virtual Reality, 2000.

J. Munchenberg, J. Brief, and J. Raczkowsky, Operation planning of robot supported surgical interventions, Proceedings. 2000 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2000) (Cat. No.00CH37113), pp.547-552, 2000.
DOI : 10.1109/IROS.2000.894661

C. Nimsky, O. Ganslandt, and H. Kober, Integration of functional magnetic resonance imaging supported by magnetoencephalography in functional neuronavigation, Neurosurgery, vol.44, pp.1249-1256, 1999.

C. Price, O. Neil, M. Bentley, T. Brown, and P. , Exploring the ontology of surgical procedures in the Read Thesaurus, Methods of Information in Medicine, vol.437, issue.5, pp.420-425, 1998.

C. Rosse, J. Mejino, and B. Modayur, Motivation and Organizational Principles for Anatomical Knowledge Representation, JAMIA, vol.5, pp.17-40, 1998.
DOI : 10.1136/jamia.1998.0050017
URL : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC61273

R. Satava and C. Carrico, Advanced Simulation Technologies for Surgical Education, Bulletin of the American College of Surgeon, vol.781, pp.71-77, 1996.

C. Taylor, M. Draney, and J. Ku, Predictive Medicine: Computational Techniques in Therapeutic Decision-Making, Computer Aided Surgery, vol.31, issue.5, pp.231-247, 1999.
DOI : 10.1016/0741-5214(87)90048-6

B. Trombert-paviot, J. Rodrigues, and J. Rogers, GALEN: a third generation terminology tool to support a multipurpose national coding system for surgical procedures, International Journal of Medical Informatics, vol.58, issue.59, pp.59-71, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S1386-5056(00)00077-0