Bright AGN Source List from the First Three Months of the Fermi Large Area Telescope All-Sky Survey

Aous A. Abdo , Markus Ackermann , Marco Ajello , W. B. Atwood , Magnus Axelsson , Luca Baldini , Jean Ballet (1) , Guido Barbiellini , D. Bastieri , B. M. Baughman , K. Bechtol , R. Bellazzini , R. D. Blandford , E. D. Bloom , E. Bonamente , A. W. Borgland , J. Bregeon , A. Brez , M. Brigida , Pascal Bruel (2) , T. H. Burnett , G. A. Caliandro , R. A. Cameron , P. A. Caraveo , J. M. Casandjian (1) , E. Cavazzuti , C. Cecchi , E. Charles (1) , A. Chekhtman , A. W. Chen , C. C. Cheung , J. Chiang , S. Ciprini , R. Claus , J. Cohen-Tanugi (3) , S. Colafrancesco , W. Collmar , J. Conrad , L. Costamante , S. Cutini , C. D. Dermer , A. de Angelis , F. de Palma , S. W. Digel , E. Do Couto E Silva , P. S. Drell , R. Dubois , D. Dumora (4) , C. Farnier (3) , C. Favuzzi , S. J. Fegan (2) , E. C. Ferrara , J. Finke , W. B. Focke , L. Foschini , M. Frailis , L. Fuhrmann , Y. Fukazawa , S. Funk , P. Fusco , F. Gargano , D. Gasparrini , N. Gehrels , S. Germani , B. Giebels (2) , N. Giglietto , P. Giommi , F. Giordano , M. Giroletti , T. Glanzman , G. Godfrey , I. A. Grenier (1) , M.-H. Grondin (4) , J. E. Grove , L. Guillemot (4) , S. Guiriec (3) , Y. Hanabata , A. K. Harding , R. C. Hartman , M. Hayashida , E. Hays , S. E. Healey , D. Horan (2) , G. Jo'Hannesson , R. P. Johnson , T. J. Johnson , W. N. Johnson , M. Kadler , T. Kamae , H. Katagiri , J. Kataoka , M. Kerr , Jürgen Knödlseder (5) , M. L. Kocian , F. Kuehn , M. Kuss , J. Lande , L. Latronico , M. Lemoine-Goumard (4) , F. Longo , F. Loparco , B. Lott (4) , M. N. Lovellette , P. Lubrano , G. M. Madejski , A. Makeev , M. N. Mazziotta , W. Mcconville , J. E. Mcenery , C. Meurer , P. F. Michelson , W. Mitthumsiri , T. Mizuno , A. A. Moiseev , C. Monte , M. E. Monzani , A. Morselli , I. V. Moskalenko , S. Murgia , P. L. Nolan , J. P. Norris , E. Nuss (3) , T. Ohsugi , N. Omodei , E. Orlando , J. F. Ormes , D. Paneque , J. H. Panetta , D. Parent (4) , V. Pelassa (3) , M. Pepe , M. Pesce-Rollins , F. Piron (3) , T.A. Porter , S. Rain'O , R. Rando , M. Razzano , S. Razzaque , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , T. Reposeur (4) , L. C. Reyes , S. Ritz , A. Y. Rodriguez , R. W. Romani , F. Ryde , H. F.-W. Sadrozinski , D. Sanchez (2) , A. Sander , P. M. Saz Parkinson , J. D. Scargle , T. L. Schalk , A. Sellerholm , C. Sgro' , M. Shaw , David Stanley Smith (4) , P. D. Smith , G. Spandre , P. Spinelli , Jean-Luc Starck (1) , M. S. Strickman , D. J. Suson , H. Tajima , H. Takahashi , T. Takahashi , T. Tanaka , G. B. Taylor , J. B. Thayer , J. G. Thayer , D. J. Thompson , L. Tibaldo , D. F. Torres , G. Tosti , A. Tramacere , Y. Uchiyama , T. L. Usher , N. Vilchez (5) , M. Villata , V. Vitale , A. P. Waite , B. L. Winer , K. S. Wood , T. Ylinen , M. Ziegler

1 AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112) - Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation
2 LLR - Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet
3 LPTA - Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Astroparticules
4 CENBG - Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan
5 CESR - Centre d'étude spatiale des rayonnements

The first three months of sky-survey operation with the Fermi Gamma Ray Space Telescope (Fermi) Large Area Telescope (LAT) reveals 132 bright sources at |b|>10 deg with test statistic greater than 100 (corresponding to about 10 sigma). Two methods, based on the CGRaBS, CRATES and BZCat catalogs, indicate high-confidence associations of 106 of these sources with known AGNs. This sample is referred to as the LAT Bright AGN Sample (LBAS). It contains two radio galaxies, namely Centaurus A and NGC 1275, and 104 blazars consisting of 57 flat spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs), 42 BL Lac objects, and 5 blazars with uncertain classification. Four new blazars were discovered on the basis of the LAT detections. Remarkably, the LBAS includes 10 high-energy peaked BL Lacs (HBLs), sources which were so far hard to detect in the GeV range. Another 10 lower-confidence associations are found. Only thirty three of the sources, plus two at |b|>10 deg, were previously detected with EGRET, probably due to the variable nature of these sources. The analysis of the gamma-ray properties of the LBAS sources reveals that the average GeV spectra of BL Lac objects are significantly harder than the spectra of FSRQs. No significant correlation between radio and peak gamma-ray fluxes is observed. Blazar log N - log S and luminosity functions are constructed to investigate the evolution of the different blazar classes, with positive evolution indicated for FSRQs but none for BLLacs. The contribution of LAT-blazars to the total extragalactic gamma-ray intensity is estimated.

Domaines: Phénomènes cosmiques de haute energie [astro-ph.HE]

Aous A. Abdo, Markus Ackermann, Marco Ajello, W. B. Atwood, Magnus Axelsson, et al.. Bright AGN Source List from the First Three Months of the Fermi Large Area Telescope All-Sky Survey. The Astrophysical Journal, 2009, 700, pp.597-622. ⟨10.1088/0004-637X/700/1/597⟩. ⟨in2p3-00379280⟩