The Dala'il al-khayrat in Central Asia and Eastern Turkestan

Alexandre Papas (1)

1 CETOBaC - Centre d'études turques, ottomanes, balkaniques et centrasiatiques

Recent discoveries and overlooked documents help us to understand the spread of the Dalāʾil al-khayrāt in a region stretching from the Tatar lands to the Tarim Basin, passing Bukhara and Kokand along the way. This paper by no means aims to provide a historical survey of al-Jazūlī’s prayer book in Central Asia. Rather, I introduce some leads for research on the basis of several manuscripts. A first issue is that of chronology and geography: terminus a quo, terminus ad quem, and the geographical extent of the book’s production and circulation should be revised. A second question regards the circuits of circulation: manuscript designs and illustrations reveal influences from various regions and an evolution in uses. A third lead consists in investigating the education: Sufi training and Qurʾanic institutions such as Dalāʾil-khānas played an important role, while Persian interlinear translations, reading notes in Chaghatay Turkish, and commentaries (sharḥs) suggest a complex reception process.

Mots clés: Dalāʾil al-khayrāt; Central Asia; Eastern Turkestan; prayer book; Persian; Turkish; miniature; circulation; education; reception

Domaines: Histoire

Alexandre Papas. The Dala'il al-khayrat in Central Asia and Eastern Turkestan. Journal of Islamic Manuscripts, 2021, From West Africa to Southeast Asia: The History of Muhammad al-Jazuli’s Dala'il al-Khayrat (15th–20th centuries), 12 (3-4), pp.475-500. ⟨10.1163/1878464X-01203010⟩. ⟨hal-03481481⟩