, Science, vol.304, issue.5677, pp.1629-1633

C. C. Wilmers, L. A. Isbell, J. P. Suraci, and T. M. Williams, Energetics-informed behavioral 538 states reveal the drive to kill in African leopards, vol.8, p.1850, 2017.

E. E. Werner and S. D. Peacor, A review of trait-mediated indirect interactions in 541 ecological communities, Ecology, vol.84, p.84, 2003.

H. Wickham, ggplot2: Elegant graphics for data analysis, 2016.

. York,

J. T. Wootton, Indirect Effects and Habitat Use in an Intertidal Community, p.546, 1993.

, Interaction Chains and Interaction Modifications. -Am. Nat, vol.141, pp.71-89

J. T. Wootton, The Nature and Consequences of Indirect Effects in Ecological 549, 1994.

, Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst, vol.25, pp.443-466

J. T. Wootton, Indirect effects in complex ecosystems: recent progress and future 552 challenges, J. Sea Res, vol.48, pp.157-172, 2002.