A Game Theoretic Approach for Privacy Preserving Model in IoT-Based Transportation

Arbia Riahi Sfar (1) , Yacine Challal (2) , Pascal Moyal (3, 4) , Enrico Natalizio (5)

1 Military Academy of Tunisia
2 LMCS - Laboratoire de Méthodes de Conception de Systèmes
3 LMAC - Laboratoire de Mathématiques Appliquées de Compiègne
4 IECL - Institut Élie Cartan de Lorraine
5 SIMBIOT - SIMulating and Building IOT

Internet of Things (IoT) applications using sensors and actuators raise new privacy related threats such as drivers and vehicles tracking and profiling. These threats can be addressed by developing adaptive and context-aware privacy protection solutions to face the environmental constraints (memory, energy, communication channel, etc.), which cause a number of limitations of applying cryptographic schemes. This paper proposes a privacy preserving solution in ITS context relying on a game theory model between two actors (data holder and data requester) using an incentive motivation against a privacy concession, or leading an active attack. We describe the game elements (actors, roles, states, strategies, and transitions), and find an equilibrium point reaching a compromise between privacy concessions and incentive motivation. Finally, we present numerical results to analyze and evaluate the game theory-based theoretical formulation.

Mots clés: Internet of Things; intelligent transportation; privacy; game theory; Markov chains

Domaines: Cryptographie et sécurité [cs.CR]; Informatique et théorie des jeux [cs.GT]

Arbia Riahi Sfar, Yacine Challal, Pascal Moyal, Enrico Natalizio. A Game Theoretic Approach for Privacy Preserving Model in IoT-Based Transportation. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2019, 20 (12), pp.4405-4414. ⟨10.1109/TITS.2018.2885054⟩. ⟨hal-02921498⟩