Risks of cryogenic landslide hazards and their impact on ecosystems in cold environments
Résumé
Research focuses on monitoring landscapes downgrading in specific conditions of Arctic ecosystems with cold climate conditions (marshes, permafrost, high humidity and moisture). Specific case study: cryogenic landslides typical for cold environments with permafrost. Area: Yamal Peninsula. Aim: analysis of the environmental changes caused by cryogenic landslides in northern land- scapes affecting sensitive Arctic ecosystems. Thaw of the permafrost layer causes destruction of the ground soil layer and activates cryogenic landslide processes. After disaster, vegetation coverage needs a long time to recover, due to the sensitivity of the specific northern environment, and land cover types change. ILWIS GIS was used to process 2 satellite images Landsat TM taken at 1988 and 2011, to assess spatiotemporal changes in the land cover types. Research shown ILWIS GIS based spatial analysis for environmental mapping.
Domaines
Traitement des images [eess.IV] Vision par ordinateur et reconnaissance de formes [cs.CV] Sciences de l'environnement Education Géographie Etudes de l'environnement Informatique [cs] Ingénierie assistée par ordinateur Synthèse d'image et réalité virtuelle [cs.GR] Traitement du signal et de l'image [eess.SP] Ingénierie de l'environnement Milieux et Changements globaux Environnement et Société Biodiversité et Ecologie
Origine : Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s)
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