, Válogatott politikai levelei, Éva Szabó, and László Sz?cs, p.92, 1914.
, One of the most radical conceptualizations of this approach was developed by Rogers Brubaker who proposed a 'triadic nexus' model comprised from three actors (categories): 'national minority', 'nationalising state', and 'external national homeland, Nationalism Reframed: Nationhood and the National Question in the New Europe, p.4, 1996.
, Iredenta a separatizmus v slovenskej politike (Bratislava: Slovenské vydavate?stvo politickej literatury, 1957), and Béla Angyal, Érdekvédelem és önszervezõdés. Fejezetek a csehszlovákiai magyar pártpolitika történetébõl 1918-1938 (Galánta-Dunaszerdahely: Lilium Aurum, 2002.
, Dunai konföderáció. Egy álom realitása. Jászi Oszkár csehszlovákiai kapcsolatai és a magyar kisebbsé-gi kérdés 1919-1939, Connections between the Octobrists and Prague in 1919-1923 have received the most attention. See, László Szarka, vol.1, pp.52-66, 1986.
, , pp.1875-1957, 2006.
, A special mention should be given to Zsuzsa L. Nagy's study of the liberal opposition in Hungary during the 1920s. See, Zsuzsa L. Nagy, Bethlen liberlális ellenzéke. A liberlális polgári pártok, Jászi's Viennese Years: Building Contacts with the Democratic Left in the Successor States, vol.18, pp.43-50, 1919.
, Angyal Béla (Dunaszerdahely: Lilium Aurum, 2004), and the reports of the Czechoslovak special services, see: Ma?arské politické strany (Krajinská kres?ansko-socialistická strana, Ma?arská národná strana) na Slovensku v rokoch 1929-1936. Dokumenty, The investigation of relations between Budapest and the Magyar parties in Czechoslovakia face the same problem, 1919.
, A/2 (?eskoslovensko na pa?ízské mírové konferenci. 1918-1920). ?. 2 (?erven 1919-?ervenec 1920), Ústav mezinárodních vztah?, p.83, 2011.
, Mónus explained that this issue shall be discussed with Böhm by their fellow Manó Buchinger upon his visit to the Czechoslovak social-democrats. See, Böhm Vilmos, p.124, 1930.
, Garami and the Czech social democrats refuted this claim, Lidové noviny, 1930.
, Válogatott politikai levelei, pp.91-92
, Archív Ministerstva zahraní?ních v?ci ?eské republiky (Archives of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, hereafter AMZV ?R), ZU Budapest, vol.37, 1924.
, Magyarország története a XX. században (Budapest: Osiris, pp.222-235, 2010.
, Irányzatok és viták a bécsi magyar emigráció-ban, História, vol.11, pp.25-30, 1989.
, Páneurópa-szekció Magyarországon, 1926.
, Hungarian Aristocracy and the White Terror, vol.4, p.704, 2010.
, Dokumenty ?eskoslovenské zahrani?ní politiky, p.255
, Ma?arská komunistická emigrácia a jej posobenie v rokoch 1919-1921, Historický ?asopis, vol.63, pp.605-628, 2015.
, The same motive -creating Czechophile Russian elite -underlay Prague's decision to offer asylum to Russian exiles after the Civil War, See, ?.?.??????? ? '??????? ?????' ?????????????? ?????????????: ? 150-????? ?? ??? ???????? ?.?.????????. ?? ?????????? ????????????? ??????? ???????????, pp.189-211, 2005.
, Dunai konföderáció, pp.52-66
, , p.301, 1996.
, The Horthyist circles also believed in the economic need for a rapprochment with the ?SR. But the most ardent champions of the idea for the Danubian reconciliation, especially in the form of a Vienna-Budapest-Prague triangle, were the legitimist politicians like Gusztáv Gratz and Tibor Eckhardt, or the economist Elemér Halmos, pp.342-343
, , pp.226-227
, , p.86
, Bethlen liberlális ellenzéke, 57. 26 As reported by the newspaper Pesti Hírlap. See, Vacláv Pallier, ????? ???????????? ?????? ? ???????-??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ? ?????????? ????????? ??????-????, vol.15, 1932.
, Ministry of Internal Affairs of Hungary. See, Nagy, Bethlen liberlális ellenzéke, 72. 28 Dokumenty ?eskoslovenské zahrani?ní politiky v roce 1937. T
, A/19/1 (leden -?ervenec 1937), ed. Jind?ich Dejemek (Praha: Ústav mezinárodních vztah?, p.257, 2007.
, , p.84
, , pp.80-83
, fond Kancela?e Prezidenta Republiky. Tajné (the fond of the Office of the President of the Czech Republic. Classified; hereafter KPP. T), Archív Kancela?e Prezidenta ?eské republiky (the Archives of the Office of the President of the Czech Republic; hereafter AKP ?R). Two weeks after this request Pesti Napló editor Rudolf Szántó was invited to meet Bene? in Prague to discuss the financial aid, and the newspaper published his interviews with Bene? and another ?SR Minister Juraj Slávik. The sensational character of these interviews and their deep effect on the Hungarian public was highlighted by the press analysists at the French Foreign Ministry, Twentieth Century Prophet: Oscar Jászi, 203. 32 "Dr. Fényes Samuel -m?si?ník Uj magyarok, vol.70, pp.1-2, 1931.
, A/2 (?eskoslo-vensko na pa?ízské mírové konferenci. 1918-1920). Sv. 2 (?erven 1919-?ervenec 1920), Ústav mezinárodních vztah?, p.52, 2011.
, P?emysl ?amal, a report on the conversation with Gusztáv Gratz, p.70, 1932.
, Nous sommes les amis de l'Entente. Le comte Mihály Károlyi dans les annees de la Grande Guerre, Öt Kontinens, vol.5, pp.263-287, 2007.
, Az Októberi forradalom tragédiája, pp.79-90, 1936.
, , pp.128-130, 2012.
, , 1978.
, Milan Hod?a headed the Czechoslovak mission at Budapest in, 1918.
, Report on a meeting with the ?SR Prime Minister Vlastimil Tusar, cs. 1/1919, 2 tétel, fond K 96, Magyar Nemzeti Levéltár Országos Levéltára, 1919.
, Francia diplomáciai iratok a Kárpát-medence történetér?l, vol.2, pp.43-44, 1919.
, Jászi tried to persuade Garami and other moderate socialists to keep distance from the 'clerical-militarist-royalist' government in Budapest. See: Litván, A Twentieth Century Prophet: Oscar Jászi, vol.83, pp.89-90, 0196.
, Vztahy ?eskoslovenska a Ma?arska v letech, p.173, 1918.
, Bethlen liberlális ellenzéke, pp.11-13
, Dokumenty ?eskoslovenské zahrani?ní politiky, p.90
, , pp.67-68
, the Magyar left-wing exile agreed on the formation of the liberal-democratic coalition government for Hungary under the leadership of István Bárcza, Lovászi and Garami. Jászi obtained the promise of support for this government from the Austrian, pp.230-231, 0201.
, Garami sent a letter to the French socialist Jean Longuet, in which he also suggested the idea of a foreign intervention in Hungary and a forced removal of Friedrich from power in order to 'protect the democracy and the republic in Hungary'. See, Sándor Vadász, Garami Ern? publikálatlan levele Jean Longuethoz a demokratikus intervenció ügyében, vol.1, pp.101-104, 1919.
, Referat z Madarska, 1919.
, Dokumenty ?eskoslovenské zahrani?ní politiky, pp.207-209
, , pp.97-98
, , pp.209-210
, ?????????? ????????????? ?????, pp.195-96
, Jászi Oszkár naplója, p.117
, A/3 (?esko-slovenská zahrani?ní politika a vznik Malé dohody. 1920-1921). ?. 1 (4. ?er-ven 1920-31, Ústav mezinárodních vztah?, pp.205-206, 2004.
, Jászi Oszkár naplója, vol.135, p.142
, Twentieth Century Prophet: Oscar Jászi, pp.222-223
, the ?SR Foreign Minister Bene? declared in parliament that Prague wished to see a republic installed in Hungary, he repeated this statement to the Hungarian Prime Minister, Pál Teleki. See, Lajos Gecsényi, and Péter Sipos, pp.336-337, 1921.
, Jászi Oszkár válogatott levelei, p.257
, Lejhanec, recommended to Prague to soften its attitude on the governance type in Hungary. The diplomat wrote that even if foreign states would have managed to exert more influence on Hungarian internal policy, it would be difficult to introduce 'real republican democracy' at Budapest (Václav Lejhanec, the ?SR chargé in Budapest, vol.37, 1921.
, , vol.61, pp.225-228, 1921.
, A/3 (?eskoslov-enská zahrani?ní politika a vznik Malé dohody. 1920-1921). ?. 2 (1. ?erven -31. prosinec 1921), Ústav mezinárodních vztah?, pp.266-267, 2004.
, AAV ?R, vol.6640, issue.1, 1921.
, While it was considered true in the British mission in Budapest, the British Commercial Secretary in Prague, Bruce Lockhart, found it amusing: he could not imagine Masaryk, the university professor, 'plotting in the recesses of his library'. See, Dragan Baki?, Britain and Interwar Danubian Europe: Foreign Policy and Security Challenges, British Foreign Office analysists could not agree on the veracity of this information, vol.175, 1921.
, , pp.236-237, 2009.
, Jászi Oszkár naplója, p.253
, Jászi Oszkár naplója, p.282
, , p.259
, , pp.263-264
, For example, the Czech authorities conditioned the removal of the Slovak ban of the Bécsi Magyar Újság by the appointment of Jászi at the head of its editorial board (Litván, A Twentieth Century Prophet: Oscar Jászi, 227). Moreover, as the newspaper continued to struggle with financial difficulties, Bene? granted a loan to Jászi to keep the newspaper alive (Jászi Oszkár naplója, 349, 353). Later, as Jaszi's financial situation in Vienna became more difficult, Masaryk proposed to allow the Hungarian newspaper Világ, where Jászi anonymously published his articles, to be distributed in Slovakia. Also, Bene? supported Jászi's application for an American visa. Even Jászi's move to the Oberlin College, Twentieth Century Prophet: Oscar Jászi, 239. In spite of the cooling off between the Magyar émigrés and Prague, vol.307
, Dokumenty ?eskoslovenské zahrani?ní politiky, pp.49-53
, Dokumenty ?eskoslovenské zahrani?ní politiky, pp.90-91
, Dokumenty ?eskoslovenské zahrani?ní politiky, p.148
, Magyarország a két világháború korában, pp.100-101, 1998.
, , pp.52-55
, Bene? nyilatkozik a magyar demokrácia jövjér?l
, Beszélgetés a csehszlovák miniszterelnökkel, 1922.
, Meddling in Middle Europe. Britain and the "lands between, pp.167-168, 2005.
, Parlamentarizmus Magyarországon (1867-1944): parlament, pártok, választások, pp.236-237, 2014.
, , p.91
, Jászi Oszkár naplója, p.291
, , p.58
, Meddling in Middle Europe, p.168
, Hungarian-Yugoslav diplomatic relations, p.166, 1918.
, , p.113
, Otázka mad.emigrantu v exposé ministra Bene?, vol.177, 1923.
, Protokol o schuzce Dr. Bene?e s Bethlenem a Daruváry ve dne 9 zá?í 1923," karton177, fond EB 1, AAV ?R; Memo "A miniszterelnök és külügyminiszter uraknak Bene?sel folytatott második beszélgetése, ) and Pál Szende, vol.177, pp.113-114, 1923.
, January 1924). Quoted from Nagy, Bethlen liberlális ellenzéke, p.114
, , pp.250-251
, The Hungarian Telegraph Agency), vol.10, pp.21-22
, Nenapln?né nad?je: politické a diplomatické vztahy ?eskoslovenska a Velké Británie od zrodu První republiky po konferenci v Mnichov?, p.101, 1918.
, , p.118
, , p.236
, 98 As stated by Edvard Bene?, the total damage caused by the counterfeiters to the Czechoslovak economy in 1921-1922 amounted to 6 million korunas; a further 25 million in fake notes were confiscated by border police, vol.127
, , p.106, 1920.
, , pp.114-115
, 101 Quoted from Nagy, Bethlen liberlális ellenzéke, 160. Mihály Ká-rolyi indeed used his connections with the Foreign Ministry of France. The former President of Hungary petitioned the French to threaten Horthy and his Prime Minister with a lawsuit unless they agreed to introduce universal secret male suffrage and create a coalition cabinet in cooperation with the opposition, pp.255-257, 1962.
, Francia diplomáciai iratok. K. IV, pp.269-270
, , p.249
, , p.179
, Magyar Távirati Iroda. Napi hírek, 1929.
, , p.27, 1929.
,
, , pp.296-297
, Jászi Oszkár válogatott levelei, p.315
, Magyarország a két világháború korában, p.130
, A magyar ellenforradalmi rendszer külpolitikája. 1927. 1 január-1931. 24 augusztus), pp.443-447, 1967.
, Bene?-féle laphangok Magyarországról, 1930.
, A magyar-csehszlovák államközi kapcsolatok a két világháború között, Szomszédok hármas tükörben. A magyar-csehszlovák törtenész vegyesbiziottság negyedszázada, p.247, 1959.
, Magyar Távirati Iroda. Napi hírek, 1930.
, Bezprost?ední vývojová báze a pr?b?h obchodn? politických vztáh?, pp.83-84, 1918.
, Zpráva b??ná ?.4, vol.183, 1932.
, At least as claimed in the Czech press analysis at the French Foreign Ministry. See, Bulletin périodique de la presse tchécoslovaque, Ministère des Affaires étrangères, vol.38, 1931.
, , pp.85-86
, In the summer of 1932, foreign diplomats in Budapest commented that the position of Károlyi's cabinet remained shaky, while the 'desperate heads' like the Defense Minister Gyula Gömbös and the Smallholder deputies Gáal and Tibor Eckhardt could venture to seize power by armed means, Zpráva b??ná ?.10, vol.183, pp.344-346, 1931.
, MAE, 1932), 6. 122 Bulletin périodique de la presse hongroise, vol.138, 1931.
, 124 Bulletin périodique de la presse hongroise. No 139 (7 février-20 mars 1932) (MAE, 1932), 7; Václav Pallier, Sbli?ení s Madarskem. Snahy Auer-Vambery, vol.37, 1931.
, octobre-17 décembre 1931) (MAE, 1931), 5. 128 "Informace. Hanto? Elemér, Europe centrale, vol.2, issue.5, 1931.
, Érdekvédelem és önszervez?dés. Fejezetek a csehszlovákiai magyar pártpolitika történetébõl 1918-1938 (Dunaszerdahely: Lilium Aurum, p.177, 2002.
, Integra?ní st?edoevropský plán A. Tardieua a ?eskoslovesnká a madarská politika, Sborník prací Filozofické fakulty Brn?nské univerzity, vol.25, pp.180-181
, Revue d, Europe centrale, vol.5, pp.73-85, 1997.
, Zpráva periodická ?.1 za leden a únor 1932, vol.156, 1931.
, Informa?ní zájezd do Pe?ti ve dnech 30 dubna a? 2 kv?tna 1932, vol.183
, Friedrich and Gratz arrived to Prague, hoping to meet Masaryk and Bene?, they waited in vain for a couple of weeks. Finally Friedrich was granted audience at the Hrad on 23 July, where he told Chancellor P?emysl ?amal that his supporters were preparing a coup for the autumn of 1932, Among different opposition leaders in Budapest, Ripka found István Friedrich the most interesting person to cooperate with, vol.183, pp.44-51, 1932.
, Zpráva period. ?.4 za ?ervenec a srpen 1932, vol.183, p.47, 1932.
, , p.138, 1930.