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S. and D. , Another example is the concordance of OE sg. bro? c pl. bre? c, ON brók, pl. broker which continue Proto-Germanic *bro? k, pl. *bro? kiz meaning "breeches" and which was borrowed into Gaulish as *bra? ka and into Latin as plural Bra? cae in the satires of C. Lucilius (c. 180-103 BC) 46. Bra? cae, despite its Germanic origin, was definitely transmitted to Latin through Gaulish. This is the opinion of all antique authors writing on the subject 47. Again we have an example of bidirectional equivalency between Germanic long-? and Gaulish long-a? 48. The correspondence of Gaulish long-a? and Germanic long-? is perhaps more interesting still because it provides evidence for something most Germanicist already believe: that Early-Germanic had a long-? whose quality was, Thus when Gaulish traders (or warriors) came into contact with the Germanic inhabitants of that forest, who presumably in their own language called it the *bo? keniz walþuz, 'the beechen wold/forest', the Gauls interpreted it as /ba:kenis/, pronounced, p.274, 2009.

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