I. Leifer, W. J. Lehr, D. Simecek-beatty, E. Bradley, R. Clark et al., State of the art satellite and airborne marine oil spill remote sensing: Application to the bp deepwater horizon oil spill, Remote Sensing of Environment, vol.124, pp.185-209, 2012.

C. Brekke and A. Solberg, Oil spill detection by satellite remote sensing, Remote Sensing of Environment, vol.95, issue.1, pp.1-13, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2004.11.015

M. Fingas and C. Brown, Review of oil spill remote sensing, Marine Pollution Bulletin, vol.83, issue.1, pp.9-23, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.03.059

URL : http://europepmc.org/articles/pmc5795530

R. Jatiault, D. Dhont, L. Loncke, and D. Dubucq, Monitoring of natural oil seepage in the lower congo basin using sar observations, Remote Sensing of Environment, vol.191, pp.258-272, 2017.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01485435

M. Gade and W. Alpers, Using ers-2 sar images for routine observation of marine pollution in european coastal waters, Science of The Total Environment, vol.237, pp.441-448, 1999.

F. Girard-ardhuin, G. Mercier, F. Collard, and R. Garello, Operational oil-slick characterization by sar imagery and synergistic data, IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, vol.30, pp.487-495, 2005.
DOI : 10.1109/joe.2005.857526

URL : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-1132.pdf

O. Garcia-pineda, B. Zimmer, M. Howard, W. Pichel, X. Li et al., Using sar images to delineate ocean oil slicks with a texture-classifying neural network algorithm (tcnna), Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, vol.35, issue.5, pp.411-421, 2009.
DOI : 10.5589/m09-035

M. Gade, H. Hühnerfuss, and G. Korenowski, Marine Surface Films: Chemical Characteristics, Influence on Air-Sea Interactions and Remote Sensing, 2006.

J. Romano, Sea-surface slick occurrence in the open sea (mediterranean, red sea, indian ocean) in relation to wind speed, Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, vol.43, pp.411-423, 1996.
DOI : 10.1016/0967-0637(96)00024-6

S. Mudge, M. Salgado, and J. East, Preliminary investigations into sunflower oil contamination following the wreck of the m.v. kimya, Marine Pollution Bulletin, vol.26, issue.1, pp.40-44, 1993.

S. M. Mudge, Deleterious effects from accidental spillages of vegetable oils, Spill Science & Technology Bulletin, vol.2, issue.2, pp.187-191, 1995.
DOI : 10.1016/s1353-2561(96)00019-9

P. Rajinder, Effect of droplet size on the rheology of emulsions, AIChE Journal, vol.42, issue.11, pp.3181-3190, 1996.

M. Fingas and B. Fieldhouse, Studies on water-in-oil products from crude oils and petroleum products, Marine Pollution Bulletin, vol.64, issue.2, pp.272-283, 2012.
DOI : 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.11.019

V. G. Levich, Physicochemical hydrodynamics, 1962.
DOI : 10.1119/1.1969158

R. Cini and P. P. Lombardini, Damping effect of monolayers on surface wave motion in a liquid, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, vol.65, issue.2, pp.387-389, 1978.

J. Lucassen, Effect of surface-active material on the damping of gravity waves: A reappraisal, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, vol.85, issue.1, pp.52-58, 1982.

S. Ermakov, A. Zujkova, A. Panchenko, S. Salashin, T. Talipova et al., Surface film effect on short wind waves, Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans, vol.10, issue.1, pp.31-50, 1986.

H. Hühnerfuss, W. Alpers, H. Dannhauer, M. Gade, P. A. Lange et al., Natural and man-made sea slicks in the north sea investigated by a helicopter-borne 5-frequency radar scatterometer, International Journal of Remote Sensing, vol.17, issue.8, pp.1567-1582, 1996.

M. Gade, W. Alpers, H. Hühnerfuss, and P. A. Lange, Wind wave tank measurements of wave damping and radar cross sections in the presence of monomolecular surface films, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol.103, issue.C2, pp.3167-3178, 1998.

W. Alpers and H. Hühnerfuss, Radar signatures of oil films floating on the sea surface and the marangoni effect, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol.93, issue.C4, pp.3642-3648, 1988.

V. Wismann, M. Gade, W. Alpers, and H. Hühnerfuss, Radar signatures of marine mineral oil spills measured by an airborne multi-frequency radar, International Journal of Remote Sensing, vol.19, issue.18, pp.3607-3623, 1998.

M. Gade, W. Alpers, H. Hühnerfuss, V. R. Wismann, and P. A. Lange, On the reduction of the radar backscatter by oceanic surface films: Scatterometer measurements and their theoretical interpretation, Remote Sensing of Environment, vol.66, issue.1, pp.52-70, 1998.

A. H. Solberg, Remote sensing of ocean oil-spill pollution, Proceedings of the IEEE, vol.100, pp.2931-2945, 2012.

M. Migliaccio, F. Nunziata, and A. Buono, Sar polarimetry for sea oil slick observation, International Journal of Remote Sensing, vol.36, issue.12, pp.3243-3273, 2015.

S. Angelliaume, P. Dubois-fernandez, C. E. Jones, B. Holt, B. Minchew et al., Sar imagery for detecting sea surface slicks: Performance assessment of polarization-dependent parameters, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2018.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01829402

S. Skrunes, C. Brekke, and T. Eltoft, Characterization of marine surface slicks by radarsat-2 multipolarization features, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol.52, pp.5302-5319, 2014.

S. Skrunes, C. Brekke, T. Eltoft, and V. Kudryavtsev, Comparing nearcoincident c-and x-band sar acquisitions of marine oil spills, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol.53, pp.1958-1975, 2015.

B. Minchew, Determining the mixing of oil and sea water using polarimetric synthetic aperture radar, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.39, issue.16

B. Minchew, C. E. Jones, and B. Holt, Polarimetric analysis of backscatter from the deepwater horizon oil spill using L-band synthetic aperture radar, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol.50, pp.3812-3830, 2012.

S. Angelliaume, B. Minchew, S. Chataing, P. Martineau, and V. Miegebielle, Multifrequency radar imagery and characterization of hazardous and noxious substances at sea, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol.55, pp.3051-3066, 2017.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01559106

T. Elfouhaily, B. Chapron, K. Katsaros, and D. Vandemark, A unified directional spectrum for long and short wind-driven waves, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.102, issue.C7, pp.15781-15796, 1997.

T. Meissner and F. J. Wentz, The complex dielectric constant of pure and sea water from microwave satellite observations, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol.42, pp.1836-1849, 2004.

N. Aske, R. Orr, and J. Sjöblom, Dilatational elasticity moduli of water-crude oil interfaces using the oscillating pendant drop, Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, vol.23, issue.6, pp.809-825, 2002.

M. H. Sharqawy, J. H. Lienhard, V. , and S. M. Zubair, Thermophysical properties of seawater: A review of existing correlations and data, Desalination and Water Treatment, vol.16, pp.354-380, 2010.

C. Marangoni, Sul principio della viscosità superficiale dei liquidi stabilito dal sig, Nuovo Cimento, vol.2, issue.6, p.1872
DOI : 10.1007/bf02718643

W. Alpers and H. Hühnerfuss, The damping of ocean waves by surface films: A new look at an old problem, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol.94, issue.C5, pp.6251-6265, 1989.

A. D. Jenkins and S. J. Jacobs, Wave damping by a thin layer of viscous fluid, Physics of Fluids, vol.9, issue.5, pp.1256-1264, 1997.

P. P. Lombardini, B. Fiscella, P. Trivero, C. Cappa, and W. D. Garrett, Modulation of the spectra of short gravity waves by sea surface films: Slick detection and characterization with a microwave probe, Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, vol.6, issue.6, pp.882-890, 1989.

K. Folgerø, Bilinear calibration of coaxial transmission/reflection cells for permittivity measurement of low-loss liquids, Measurement Science and Technology, vol.7, issue.9, pp.1260-1269, 1996.

T. Friisø, Y. Schildberg, O. Rambeau, T. Tjomsland, H. Førdedal et al., Complex permittivity of crude oils and solutions of heavy crude oil fractions, Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, vol.19, issue.1, pp.93-126, 1998.

A. Sihvola, Electromagnetic Mixing Formulas and Applications. Electromagnetic Waves, 1999.
DOI : 10.1049/pbew047e

C. Guérin and A. Sentenac, Separation of surface and volume effects in scattering from heterogeneous rough surfaces: derivation of a splitting rule, Journal of the Optical Society of America A, vol.24, pp.385-390, 2007.

T. Elfouhaily and C. Guérin, A critical survey of approximate scattering wave theories from random rough surfaces, Waves in Random Media, vol.14, issue.4, pp.1-40, 2004.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00014924

S. O. Rice, Reflection of electromagnetic waves from slightly rough surfaces, Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, vol.4, issue.2-3, pp.351-378, 1951.

G. R. Valenzuela, Theories for the interaction of electromagnetic and oceanic waves-a review, Boundary-Layer Meteorology, vol.13, issue.1, pp.61-85, 1978.

P. Beckmann and A. Spizzichino, The scattering of electromagnetic waves from rough surfaces. Artech House Radar Library, 1963.

A. G. Voronovich, Small-slope approximation in wave scattering from rough surfaces, Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, vol.62, issue.1, pp.65-70, 1985.

A. G. Voronovich, Small-slope approximation for electromagnetic wave scattering at a rough interface of two dielectric half-spaces, Waves in Random and Complex Media, vol.4, pp.337-367, 1994.

A. G. Voronovich, Wave scattering from rough surfaces, 1994.

J. Wright, A new model for sea clutter, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol.16, pp.217-223, 1968.

G. Soriano and C. Guérin, A cutoff invariant two-scale model in electromagnetic scattering from sea surfaces, IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, vol.5, pp.199-203, 2008.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00457303

B. Chapron, V. Kerbaol, D. Vandemark, and T. Elfouhaily, Importance of peakedness in sea surface slope measurements and applications, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol.105, issue.C7, pp.17195-17202, 2000.

T. Elfouhaily, S. Guignard, R. Awadallah, and D. R. Thompson, Local and non-local curvature approximation: a new asymptotic theory for wave scattering, Waves in Random Media, vol.13, issue.4, pp.321-337, 2003.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00014799

C. Guérin, G. Soriano, and T. Elfouhaily, Weighted curvature approximation: numerical tests for 2d dielectric surfaces, Waves in Random Media, vol.14, issue.3, pp.349-363, 2004.

A. A. Mouche, B. Chapron, and N. Reul, A simplified asymptotic theory for ocean surface electromagnetic wave scattering, Waves in Random and Complex Media, vol.17, issue.3, pp.321-341, 2007.
DOI : 10.1080/17455030701230261

A. A. Mouche, B. Chapron, N. Reul, D. Hauser, and Y. Quilfen, Importance of the sea surface curvature to interpret the normalized radar cross section, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol.112, issue.C10
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00144372

C. Guerin, G. Soriano, and B. Chapron, The weighted curvature approximation in scattering from sea surfaces, Waves in Random and Complex Media, vol.20, issue.3, pp.364-384, 2010.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00945004

G. Caulliez and C. Guérin, Higher-order statistical analysis of short wind wave fields, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol.117, issue.C6
DOI : 10.1029/2011jc007854

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00743901

S. Angelliaume, X. Ceamanos, F. Viallefont-robinet, R. Baqué, P. Déliot et al., Hyperspectral and radar airborne imagery over controlled release of oil at sea, Sensors, vol.17, issue.8, p.1772, 2017.
DOI : 10.3390/s17081772

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01653361

M. Gade, W. Alpers, H. Hühnerfuss, H. Masuko, and T. Kobayashi, Imaging of biogenic and anthropogenic ocean surface films by the multifrequency/multipolarization sir-c/x-sar, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol.103, issue.C9, pp.18851-18866, 1998.
DOI : 10.1029/98jc01915

W. Alpers, B. Holt, and K. Zeng, Oil spill detection by imaging radars: Challenges and pitfalls, Remote Sensing of Environment, vol.201, pp.133-147, 2017.
DOI : 10.1109/igarss.2017.8127258

&. Group, , pp.2017-2027

I. Hajnsek, E. Pottier, and S. R. Cloude, Inversion of surface parameters from polarimetric sar, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol.41, pp.727-744, 2003.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00913005

Z. Guerraou, Rétrodiffusion micro-onde par la surface océanique en incidence élevée : approche conjointe théorique et expérimentale, 2017.