Hardwood lignin pyrolysis in the presence of nano-oxide particles embedded onto natural clinoptilolite

Nevenka Rajić (1) , Nataša Zabukovec Logar (2) , Aleksander Rečnik (3) , Mohamad El-Roz (3) , Frederic Thibault-Starzyk (3) , Paul Sprenger (4) , Lenka Hannevold (4) , Anne Andersen (4) , Michael Stöcker (4)

1 University of Belgrade [Belgrade]
2 IJS - Jozef Stefan Institute [Ljubljana]
3 LCS - Laboratoire catalyse et spectrochimie
4 SINTEF Digital, Microsystems and Nanotechnology [Oslo]

In this study the catalytic activity of Na-rich and MO-containing natural clinoptilolite (MO-nanoparticles of NiO, ZnO, or Cu2O) were studied in the pyrolysis of hardwood lignin. The clinoptilolite samples exhibit different catalytic activities which depend mainly on type of the nano-oxide. The presence of nano-oxides did not affect theporosity of the clinoptilolite framework but influenced its acidity. However, it seems that acidity of the lattice did not influence the catalytic activity of the clinoptilolite in the pyrolisis of hardwood lignin. The number of Lewis acid sites increased significantly for ZnO-and Cu2O-containing clinoptilolite whereas for the NiO-sample it did not change appreciably in comparison to the parent zeolite. The amount of phenols in the as-produced bio-oil varies from 39% for ZnO-clinoptilolite, 43% for Na-rich clinoptilolite, to 50 and 54 % for Cu2O-and NiO-containing samples, respectively. The highest yield of phenols obtained in the presence of NiO-containing clinoptilolite is ascribed to a synergetic interaction of the clinoptilolite lattice and nano-NiO particles.

Mots clés: clinoptilolite; pyrolysis; lignin; bio-oil; catalysis

Domaines: Catalyse; Polymères

Nevenka Rajić, Nataša Zabukovec Logar, Aleksander Rečnik, Mohamad El-Roz, Frederic Thibault-Starzyk, et al.. Hardwood lignin pyrolysis in the presence of nano-oxide particles embedded onto natural clinoptilolite. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 2013, 176, pp.162-167. ⟨10.1016/j.micromeso.2013.04.005⟩. ⟨hal-01963788⟩