[Type I interferonopathies].
Interféronopathies de type I
Résumé
Type I interferonopathies are a group of Mendelian disorders characterized by a common physiopathology: the up-regulation of type I interferons. To date, interferonopathies include Aicardi-Goutières syndrome, familial chilblain lupus, spondyenchondromatosis, PRoteasome-associated auto-inflammatory syndrome (PRAAS) and Singleton-Merten syndrome. These diseases present phenotypic overlap including cutaneous features like chilblain lupus, that can be inaugural or present within the first months of life. This novel set of inborn errors of immunity is evolving rapidly, with recognition of new diseases and genes. Recent and improved understanding of the physiopathology of overexpression of type I interferons has allowed the development of targeted therapies, currently being evaluated, like Janus-kinases or reverse transcriptase inhibitors.
Mots clés
Interféronopathie
JASL syndrome
JMP syndrome
Lupus érythémateux systémique
Lupus-engelure familial
Nakajo-Nishimura syndrome
PRAAS
Proteasome-associated auto-inflammatory syndromes
SAVI
STING
Singleton-Merten syndrome
Spondyloenchondrodysplasia
Spondyloenchondrodysplasie
Syndrome CANDLE
Syndrome JASL
Syndrome JMP
Syndrome Nakajo-Nishimura
Syndrome SAVI
Syndrome de Singleton-Merten
Syndrome d’Aicardi-Goutières
Syndromes auto-inflammatoires liés au protéasome
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Vascularite
Vasculitis
Vasculopathie
Vasculopathy
Interféron
Interferonopathy
Familial chilblain lupus
Engelures
Chilblains
CANDLE syndrome
Aicardi-Goutières syndrome