The effect of iodine content and specimen orientation on stress corrosion crack growth rate in Zircaloy-4
Résumé
The influence of specimen orientation, stress intensity factor (KI), and iodine concentration on the iodine-induced stress corrosion cracking growth rates in Zircaloy-4 was investigated in iodized methanol solutions at ambient temperature. When KI is lower than 20 MPa.m1/2, the intergranular and mixed intergranular/transgranular crack propagation rates increase linearly with (KI - KI,th), KI,th being the onset of propagation stress intensity factor. The increase in iodine content induces an increase of the crack growth rate for a given KI, and a decrease of the KI,th. The specimen orientation is a second order parameter. A crack propagation law, depending on iodine content, is proposed. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Mots clés
C. Stress corrosion
Ambient temperatures
Crack growth rates
Crack propagation rate
Induced stress
Intergranular
Iodine concentration
Methanol solution
Second orders
Stress intensity factors
Residual stresses
Methanol
Zirconium
Zirconium alloys
Specimen orientation
Stress corrosion
Stress corrosion crack
Zircaloy-4
Asphalt pavements
Crack propagation
Cracks
Industrial chemicals
Iodine
Zirconium compounds
Stress corrosion cracking