B. Kettlewell, The Evolution of Melanism: The Study of a Recurring Necessity; With Special Reference to Industrial Melanism in the Lepidoptera, 1973.

M. E. Majerus, Melanism: Evolution in Action, 1998.

S. C. Trullas, J. H. Van-wyk, and S. , Thermal melanism in ectotherms, J.R, 2007.

R. Shine, T. Shine, and B. Shine, Intraspecific habitat partitioning by the sea snake Emydocephalus annulatus (Serpentes, Hydrophiidae): the effects of sex, body size, and colour pattern, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, vol.80, issue.1, pp.1-10, 2003.
DOI : 10.1046/j.1095-8312.2003.00213.x

A. Rasmussen and I. Ineich, Species diversity in the genus Emydocephalus Krefft, 1869 (Serpentes, Elapidae, Hydrophiinae): insight from morphology and anatomy, Herp. Rev, vol.41, pp.285-290, 2010.

M. Chatelain, J. Gasparini, and A. Frantz, The adaptive function of melaninbased plumage coloration to trace-elements, Biol. Lett, vol.10, 2014.

N. S. Loumbourdis, Heavy Metal Contamination in a Lizard, Agama stellio stellio, Compared in Urban, High Altitude and Agricultural, Low Altitude Areas of North Greece, Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, vol.58, issue.6, pp.945-952, 1997.
DOI : 10.1007/s001289900426

D. E. Jones and S. D. Holladay, Excretion of three heavy metals in the shed skin of exposed corn snakes (Elaphe guttata), Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, vol.64, issue.2, pp.221-225, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2005.03.018

K. R. Campbell and T. S. Campbell, The accumulation and effects of environmental contaminants on snakes: a review, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, vol.70, issue.3, pp.253-301, 2001.
DOI : 10.1023/A:1010731409732

K. R. Campbell, T. S. Campbell, and J. Burger, Heavy Metal Concentrations in Northern Water Snakes (Nerodia sipedon) from East Fork Poplar Creek and the Little River, East Tennessee, USA, Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, vol.12, issue.2, pp.239-248, 2005.
DOI : 10.1007/978-1-4612-1172-3_2

W. A. Hopkins, J. H. Roe, J. W. Snodgrass, B. P. Jackson, D. E. Kling et al., Nondestructive indices of trace element exposure in squamate reptiles, Environmental Pollution, vol.115, issue.1, pp.1-7, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0269-7491(01)00098-7

R. Eisler, Compendium of Trace Metals and Marine Biota, Vertebrates, vol.2, 2010.

B. Grillitsch and L. Schiesari, The Ecotoxicology of Metals in Reptiles, Ecotoxicology of Amphibians and Reptiles, pp.337-448, 2010.
DOI : 10.1201/EBK1420064162-c12

H. Sereshk, Z. , R. Bakhtiari, and A. , Concentrations of trace elements in the kidney, liver, muscle, and skin of short sea snake (Lapemis curtus) from the Strait of Hormuz Persian Gulf, Environmental Science and Pollution Research, vol.101, issue.2, pp.15781-15787, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.12.028

M. Rezaie-atagholipour, R. Bakhtiari, A. Sajjadi, M. Kong-yap, C. Ghaffari et al., Metal concentrations in selected tissues and main prey species of the annulated sea snake (Hydrophis cyanocinctus) in the Hara Protected Area, northeastern coast of the Persian Gulf, Iran, Marine Pollution Bulletin, vol.64, issue.2, pp.416-421, 2012.
DOI : 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.11.015

X. Bonnet, M. J. Briand, F. Brischoux, Y. Letourneur, T. Fauvel et al., Anguilliform fish reveal large scale contamination by mine trace elements in the coral reefs of New Caledonia, Science of The Total Environment, vol.470, issue.471, pp.876-882, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.10.027
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00871313

R. Puls, Mineral Levels in Animal Health. Diagnostic Data, 1994.

C. Migon, S. Ouillon, X. Mari, N. , and E. , Geochemical and hydrodynamic constraints on the distribution of trace metal concentrations in the lagoon of Noum??a, New Caledonia, Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, vol.74, issue.4, pp.756-765, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecss.2007.05.048

S. M. Weir, J. G. Suski, and C. J. Salice, Ecological risk of anthropogenic pollutants to reptiles: Evaluating assumptions of sensitivity and exposure, Environmental Pollution, vol.158, issue.12, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.envpol.2010.08.011

H. Heatwole, Sea Snakes, 1999.

H. Heatwole and R. Seymour, Pulmonary and cutaneous oxygen uptake in sea snakes and a file snake, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology, vol.51, issue.2, pp.399-405, 1975.
DOI : 10.1016/0300-9629(75)90387-4

N. S. Fisher and J. R. Reinfelder, The trophic transfer of metals in marine systems, Metal Speciation and Bioavailability in Aquatic Systems, pp.363-406, 1995.

T. Mathews and N. S. Fisher, Dominance of dietary intake of metals in marine elasmobranch and teleost fish, Science of The Total Environment, vol.407, issue.18, pp.5156-5161, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.06.003

R. W. Furness, C. , and K. C. , Seabirds as monitors of the marine environment, ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol.54, issue.4, pp.726-737, 1997.
DOI : 10.1006/jmsc.1997.0243

A. Aguilar, A. Borrel, and T. Pastor, Biological factors affecting variability of persistent pollutant levels in cetaceans, J. Cetacean Res. Manag, vol.1, pp.83-116, 1999.

R. Shine, F. Brischoux, and A. J. Pile, A seasnake's colour affects its susceptibility to algal fouling, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol.8, issue.1662, pp.2459-2464, 2010.
DOI : 10.1098/rspb.2008.1822
URL : http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/royprsb/277/1693/2459.full.pdf

L. M. Cook and I. J. Saccheri, The peppered moth and industrial melanism: evolution of a natural selection case study, Heredity, vol.10, issue.3, pp.207-212, 2013.
DOI : 10.1086/280260

L. A. Hansson, PLASTICITY IN PIGMENTATION INDUCED BY CONFLICTING THREATS FROM PREDATION AND UV RADIATION, Ecology, vol.85, issue.4, pp.1005-1016, 2004.
DOI : 10.1093/plankt/19.3.357
URL : http://lup.lub.lu.se/search/ws/files/4515826/624607.pdf

R. Shine, All at sea: aquatic life modifies mate-recognition modalities in sea snakes (Emydocephalus annulatus, Hydrophiidae), Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, vol.1995, issue.6, pp.591-598, 2005.
DOI : 10.1007/s00265-004-0897-z

F. Brischoux and X. Bonnet, Life history of sea kraits in New Caledonia, pp.133-147, 2009.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00383251

V. Lukoschek and R. Shine, Sea snakes rarely venture far from home, Ecology and Evolution, vol.26, issue.Suppl. 1, pp.1113-1121, 2012.
DOI : 10.3354/meps08287
URL : http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ece3.256/pdf

C. Goiran, S. Dubey, and R. Shine, Effects of season, sex and body size on the feeding ecology of turtle-headed sea snakes (Emydocephalus annulatus) on IndoPacific inshore coral reefs, Coral Reefs, vol.20, issue.2, pp.527-538, 2013.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-2435.2006.01180.x