CONTROLLABILITY UNDER POSITIVITY CONSTRAINTS OF SEMILINEAR HEAT EQUATIONS

Dario Pighin (1) , Enrique Zuazua (2, 3, 4)

1 Departemento de Matematicas
2 Departamento de Matemáticas [Madrid]
3 DEUSTO - Universidad de Deusto
4 LJLL - Laboratoire Jacques-Louis Lions

In many practical applications of control theory some constraints on the state and/or on the control need to be imposed. In this paper, we prove controllability results for semilinear parabolic equations under positivity constraints on the control, when the time horizon is long enough. As we shall see, in fact, the minimal controllability time turns out to be strictly positive. More precisely, we prove a global steady state constrained controllability result for a semilinear parabolic equation with C^1 nonlinearity, without sign or globally Lipschitz assumptions on the nonlinear term. Then, under suitable dissipativity assumptions on the system, we extend the result to any initial datum and any target trajectory. We conclude with some numerical simulations that confirm the theoretical results that provide further information of the sparse structure of constrained controls in minimal time.

Domaines: Equations aux dérivées partielles [math.AP]; Optimisation et contrôle [math.OC]

Dario Pighin, Enrique Zuazua. CONTROLLABILITY UNDER POSITIVITY CONSTRAINTS OF SEMILINEAR HEAT EQUATIONS. 2018. ⟨hal-01643062v4⟩