Modified strain rate regime in ultrafine grained copper with silver micro-alloying
Résumé
Ultrafine grained (UFG) copper with an average grain size of 115 nm was micro-alloyed with silver (UFG CuAg) to analyze its effect on strain rate sensitivity. The materials were prepared by sintering Ag mi-croalloyed-Cu ultrafine powder, using the spark plasma sintering (SPS) technique and after H 2 pre-an-nealing for oxide reduction. Mechanical tests show that UFG CuAg follows the law of behavior established for UFG Cu: σ σ ≈ (−) m B 1 / 0 , relating the strain rate sensitivity m and the applied stress, σ. In this relation, σ 0 is a threshold grain size dependent stress and B is characterizing the grain boundaries diffusion properties. Main difference compared to pure UFG copper is a large value of the parameter B for UFG CuAg, indicating a dominant role of the grain boundaries structure and chemistry on the rheology of UFG metals.