Study of Low-Voltage Distribution System with Integration of PV-Battery Energy Storage for Urban Area in Developing Country
Résumé
This research work presents a study of Low-
Voltage (LV) distribution system integrated with Photovoltaic
(PV) and Battery Energy Storage (BES) for an urban area in
developing country. This work purposes to search an optimal
topology and sizing of PV-BES for supplying the consumers. A
mixed integer quadratically constrained programming (MIQCP)
is developed at first to find out the optimal topology with
minimization of conductor use and phase balancing
improvement. Next, a maximum PV penetration is sized by using
Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Fmincon solver. The sizing
strategies are established to determine a BES capacity according
to time-varying solar radiation and demand curves. The results
obtained on an example of LV test system show the validity of
novel algorithm for optimal topology, PV size and centralized
BES capacity.