Multisymplectic variational integrators for nonsmooth lagrangian continuum mechanics

Francois Demoures (1, 2) , Francois Gay-Balmaz (2) , Tudor S Ratiu (3, 4)

1 Department of Mathematics [Imperial College London]
2 LMD - Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539)
3 EPFL - Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
4 Department of Mathematics [Shanghai]

This paper develops the theory of multisymplectic variational integrators for nonsmooth continuum mechanics with constraints. Typical problems are the impact of an elastic body on a rigid plate or the collision of two elastic bodies. The integrators are obtained by combining, at the continuous and discrete levels, the variational multisymplectic formulation of nonsmooth continuum mechanics with the generalized Lagrange multiplier approach for optimization problems with nonsmooth constraints. These integrators verify a spacetime multisymplectic formula that generalizes the symplectic property of time integrators. In addition, they preserve the energy during the impact. In the presence of symmetry, a discrete version of the Noether theorem is verified. All these properties are inherited from the variational character of the integrator. Numerical illustrations are presented.

Domaines: Mathématiques [math]

Francois Demoures, Francois Gay-Balmaz, Tudor S Ratiu. Multisymplectic variational integrators for nonsmooth lagrangian continuum mechanics. Forum of Mathematics, Sigma, 2016, 4,e19, 54 p. ⟨10.1017/fms.2016.17⟩. ⟨hal-01385077⟩