L. W. Aarsen, High Productivity in Grassland Ecosystems: Effected by Species Diversity or Productive Species?, Oikos, vol.80, issue.1, pp.183-184, 1997.
DOI : 10.2307/3546531

V. Baldy, E. Chauvet, J. Charcosset, and M. O. Gessner, Microbial dynamics associated with leaves decomposing in the mainstem and floodplain pond of a large river, Aquatic Microbial Ecology, vol.28, pp.25-36, 2002.
DOI : 10.3354/ame028025
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01333523

F. Bärlocher, Community Organization, pp.38-76, 1992.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-76855-2_3

F. Bärlocher and H. Brendelberger, Clearance of aquatic hyphomycete spores by a benthic suspension feeder, Limnology and Oceanography, vol.49, issue.6, pp.2292-2296, 2005.
DOI : 10.4319/lo.2004.49.6.2292

F. Bärlocher and M. Corkum, Nutrient enrichment overwhelms diversity effects in leaf decomposition by stream fungi, Oikos, vol.101, issue.2, pp.247-252, 2003.
DOI : 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2003.12372.x

E. Chauvet and K. Suberkropp, Temperature and sporulation of aquatic hyphomycetes, Appl. Environ. Microbiol, vol.64, pp.1522-1525, 1998.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00949684

K. L. Cottingham, B. L. Brown, and J. T. Lennon, Biodiversity may regulate the temporal variability of ecological systems, Ecology Letters, vol.81, issue.1, pp.72-85, 2001.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.96.4.1463

A. P. Covich, M. C. Austen, F. Bärlocher, E. Chauvet, B. J. Cardinale et al., The Role of Biodiversity in the Functioning of Freshwater and Marine Benthic Ecosystems, BioScience, vol.54, issue.8, pp.767-775, 2004.
DOI : 10.1641/0006-3568(2004)054[0767:TROBIT]2.0.CO;2
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01320956

O. Dangles and B. Malmqvist, Species richness-decomposition relationships depend on species dominance, Ecology Letters, vol.81, issue.Suppl., pp.395-402, 2004.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2004.00591.x

D. F. Doak, D. Bigger, E. K. Harding, M. A. Marvier, R. E. O-'malley et al., The statistical inevitability of stability?diversity relationships in community ecology, Am. Nat, vol.151, pp.264-276, 1998.

S. Duarte, C. Pascoal, F. Cássio, and F. Bärlocher, Aquatic hyphomycete diversity and identity affect leaf litter decomposition in microcosms, Oecologia, vol.7, issue.4, 2005.
DOI : 10.1007/s00442-005-0300-4

J. D. Fridley, The influence of species diversity on ecosystem productivity: how, where, and why?, Oikos, vol.93, issue.3, pp.514-526, 2001.
DOI : 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2001.930318.x

T. B. Gartner and Z. G. Cardon, Decomposition dynamics in mixed-species leaf litter, Oikos, vol.34, issue.169, pp.230-246, 2004.
DOI : 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2004.12738.x

M. O. Gessner and E. Chauvet, Importance of Stream Microfungi in Controlling Breakdown Rates of Leaf Litter, Ecology, vol.75, issue.6, pp.1807-1817, 1994.
DOI : 10.2307/1939639

M. O. Gessner, M. Thomas, A. Jean-louis, and E. Chauvet, Stable successional patterns of aquatic hyphomycetes on leaves decaying in a summer cool stream, Mycological Research, vol.97, issue.2, pp.163-172, 1993.
DOI : 10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80238-4

B. S. Griffiths, K. Ritz, R. Wheatley, H. L. Kuan, B. Boag et al., An examination of the biodiversity???ecosystem function relationship in arable soil microbial communities, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, vol.33, issue.12-13, pp.1713-1722, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0038-0717(01)00094-3

V. I. Gulis and A. I. Stephanovich, Antibiotic effects of some aquatic hyphomycetes, Mycological Research, vol.103, issue.1, pp.111-115, 1999.
DOI : 10.1017/S095375629800690X

V. I. Gulis and K. Suberkropp, Leaf litter decomposition and microbial activity in nutrient-enriched and unaltered reaches of a headwater stream, Freshwater Biology, vol.15, issue.1, pp.123-134, 2003.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.17.1.567

S. Hättenschwiler and P. Gasser, Soil animals alter plant litter diversity effects on decomposition, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A, pp.1519-1524, 2005.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.0404977102

A. Hector, The Effect of Diversity on Productivity: Detecting the Role of Species Complementarity, Oikos, vol.82, issue.3, pp.597-599, 1998.
DOI : 10.2307/3546380

A. Hector, E. Bazeley-white, M. Loreau, S. Otway, and B. Schmid, Overyielding in grassland communities: testing the sampling effect hypothesis with replicated biodiversity experiments, Ecology Letters, vol.79, issue.4, pp.502-511, 2002.
DOI : 10.1038/379718a0

D. A. Heemsbergen, M. P. Berg, M. Loreau, J. R. Van-hal, J. H. Faber et al., Biodiversity Effects on Soil Processes Explained by Interspecific Functional Dissimilarity, Science, vol.306, issue.5698, pp.1019-1020, 2004.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1101865

M. G. Van-der-heijden, J. N. Klironomos, M. Ursic, P. Moutoglis, R. Streitwolf-engel et al., Mycorrhizal fungal diversity determines plant biodiversity, ecosystem variability and productivity, Nature, vol.396, pp.69-72, 1998.

M. Hieber and M. O. Gessner, CONTRIBUTION OF STREAM DETRIVORES, FUNGI, AND BACTERIA TO LEAF BREAKDOWN BASED ON BIOMASS ESTIMATES, Ecology, vol.83, issue.4, pp.1026-1038, 2002.
DOI : 10.2307/1467795

D. U. Hooper, F. S. Chapin, . Iii, J. J. Ewel, A. Hector et al., EFFECTS OF BIODIVERSITY ON ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONING: A CONSENSUS OF CURRENT KNOWLEDGE, Ecological Monographs, vol.75, issue.1, pp.3-35, 2005.
DOI : 10.1086/285824
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00188090

M. A. Huston, Hidden treatments in ecological experiments: re-evaluating the ecosystem function of biodiversity, Oecologia, vol.110, issue.4, pp.449-460, 1997.
DOI : 10.1007/s004420050180

M. A. Huston, L. W. Aarsen, M. P. Austin, B. S. Cade, J. D. Fridley et al., No Consistent Effect of Plant Diversity on Productivity, Science, vol.289, issue.5483, p.1255, 2000.
DOI : 10.1126/science.289.5483.1255a

M. Jonsson and B. Malmqvist, Ecosystem process rate increases with animal species richness: evidence from leaf-eating, aquatic insects, Oikos, vol.89, issue.3, pp.519-523, 2000.
DOI : 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2000.890311.x

A. P. Kinzig, D. G. Tilman, and S. Pacala, The Functional Consequences of Biodiversity: Empirical Progress and Theoretical Extensions, 2001.

M. Loreau, Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: recent theoretical advances, Oikos, vol.91, issue.1, pp.3-17, 2000.
DOI : 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2000.910101.x

M. Loreau, A. Downing, M. Emmerson, A. Gonzalez, J. Hughes et al., A new look at the relationship between diversity and stability, pp.79-91, 2002.

M. Loreau, S. Naeem, and P. Inchausti, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning: Synthesis and Perspective, 2002.

M. Loreau, S. Naeem, P. Inchausti, J. Bengtsson, P. J. Grime et al., Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning: Current Knowledge and Future Challenges, Science, vol.294, issue.5543, pp.804-808, 2001.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1064088

K. S. Mccann, The diversity???stability debate, Nature, vol.405, issue.6783, pp.228-233, 2000.
DOI : 10.1038/35012234

J. Mcgrady-steed, P. Harris, and P. J. Morin, Biodiversity regulates ecosystem predictability, Nature, vol.390, pp.162-165, 1997.

S. Naeem, ECOSYSTEM CONSEQUENCES OF BIODIVERSITY LOSS: THE EVOLUTION OF A PARADIGM, Ecology, vol.83, issue.6, pp.1537-1552, 2002.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.96.4.1463

S. Naeem and S. Li, Biodiversity enhances ecosystem reliability, Nature, vol.390, issue.6659, pp.507-509, 1997.
DOI : 10.1038/37348

J. L. Ruesink and D. S. Srivastava, Numerical and per capita responses to species loss: mechanisms maintaining ecosystem function in a community of stream insect detritivores, Oikos, vol.93, issue.2, pp.221-234, 2001.
DOI : 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2001.930206.x

H. Setälä and A. Mclean, Decomposition rate of organic substrates in relation to the species diversity of soil saprophytic fungi, Oecologia, vol.69, issue.1, pp.98-107, 2004.
DOI : 10.1007/s00442-003-1478-y

E. M. Spehn, A. Hector, J. Joshi, M. Scherer-lorenzen, B. Schmid et al., ECOSYSTEM EFFECTS OF BIODIVERSITY MANIPULATIONS IN EUROPEAN GRASSLANDS, Ecological Monographs, vol.75, issue.1, pp.37-63, 2005.
DOI : 10.1890/02-0433

K. R. Sridhar and F. Bärlocher, Initial Colonization, Nutrient Supply, and Fungal Activity on Leaves Decaying in Streams, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol.66, issue.3, pp.1114-1119, 2000.
DOI : 10.1128/AEM.66.3.1114-1119.2000

K. Suberkropp, Relationships between growth and sporulation of aquatic hyphomycetes on decomposing leaf litter, Mycological Research, vol.95, issue.7, pp.843-850, 1991.
DOI : 10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80048-8

C. M. Swan and M. A. Palmer, Leaf diversity alters litter breakdown in a Piedmont stream, Journal of the North American Benthological Society, vol.23, issue.1, pp.15-28, 2004.
DOI : 10.1899/0887-3593(2004)023<0015:LDALBI>2.0.CO;2

D. Tilman, C. L. Lehman, and C. E. Bristow, Diversity? stability relationships: statistical inevitability or ecological consequence?, Am. Nat, vol.151, pp.277-282, 1998.

D. Tilman, P. B. Reich, J. Knops, D. Wedin, T. Mielke et al., Diversity and Productivity in a Long-Term Grassland Experiment, Science, vol.294, issue.5543, pp.843-845, 2001.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1060391

A. V. Tiunov and S. Scheu, Facilitative interactions rather than resource partitioning drive diversity-functioning relationships in laboratory fungal communities, Ecology Letters, vol.27, issue.6, pp.618-625, 2005.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2005.00757.x

C. Treton, E. Chauvet, and J. Charcosset, Competitive Interaction between Two Aquatic Hyphomycete Species and Increase in Leaf Litter Breakdown, Microbial Ecology, vol.67, issue.3, pp.439-446, 2004.
DOI : 10.1007/s00248-003-0195-8
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00965479

J. Van-ruijven and F. Berendse, Positive effects of plant species diversity on productivity in the absence of legumes, Ecology Letters, vol.81, issue.3, pp.170-175, 2003.
DOI : 10.1007/s003740000271

J. Van-ruijven and F. Berendse, Diversity-productivity relationships: Initial effects, long-term patterns, and underlying mechanisms, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A, pp.695-700, 2005.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.0407524102

D. A. Wardle, K. I. Bonner, and K. S. Nicholson, Biodiversity and Plant Litter: Experimental Evidence Which Does Not Support the View That Enhanced Species Richness Improves Ecosystem Function, Oikos, vol.79, issue.2, pp.247-258, 1997.
DOI : 10.2307/3546010

D. A. Wardle, R. D. Bardgett, J. N. Klironomos, and H. Setälä, Ecological Linkages Between Aboveground and Belowground Biota, Science, vol.304, issue.5677, pp.1629-1633, 2004.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1094875