E. Commission, 2030 Energy Strategy ec.europa.eu/energy/en/topics/energy- strategy/2030-energy-strategy, 2015.

G. Barbose, Renewables Portfolio Standards in the United States: A Status Update, 2013.

. Ministère-de-l-'écologie and . Du-développement-durable-et-de-l-'énergie, Energy transition for Green growth. User guide for the act and its attendant actions. " www.developpementdurable .gouv.fr/Energy-transition-for-Green-growth, 2015.

E. Commission, A Roadmap for moving to a competitive low carbon economy in 2050, 2016.

F. Ueckerdt, L. Hirth, G. Luderer, and O. Edenhofer, System LCOE: What are the costs of variable renewables?, Energy, vol.63, pp.61-75, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.energy.2013.10.072

J. P. Deane, F. Gracceva, A. Chiodi, M. Gargiulo, and B. P. Gallachóir, Assessing power system security. A framework and a multi model approach, International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol.73, pp.283-297, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ijepes.2015.04.020

D. L. Shawhan, Estimating the Long-Run Effects of Environmental Policies on the Electricity Grid: Prices, Investment, Demand Response and Resulting Carbon Dioxide Emissions, 2013.

S. Hagspiel, C. Jägemann, D. Lindenberger, T. Brown, S. Cherevatskiy et al., Costoptimal power system extension under flow-based market coupling, pp.654-666, 2014.

T. Pesch, H. Allelein, and J. Hake, Impacts of the transformation of the German energy system on the transmission grid, The European Physical Journal Special Topics, vol.26, issue.12, pp.1-15, 2014.
DOI : 10.1140/epjst/e2014-02214-y

N. Zhang, Z. Hu, B. Shen, S. Dang, J. Zhang et al., A source???grid???load coordinated power planning model considering the integration of wind power generation, Applied Energy, vol.168, pp.13-24, 2016.
DOI : 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.01.086

M. G. Rasmussen, G. B. Andresen, and M. Greiner, Storage and balancing synergies in a fully or highly renewable pan-European power system, Energy Policy, vol.51, pp.642-651, 2012.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2012.09.009

S. Y. Park, B. Yun, C. Y. Yun, D. H. Lee, and D. G. Choi, An analysis of the optimum renewable energy portfolio using the bottom???up model: Focusing on the electricity generation sector in South Korea, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol.53, pp.319-329, 2016.
DOI : 10.1016/j.rser.2015.08.029

R. Kannan and H. Turton, A Long-Term Electricity Dispatch Model with the TIMES Framework, Environmental Modeling & Assessment, vol.37, issue.5, pp.325-343, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/s10666-012-9346-y

J. Nelson, J. Johnston, A. Mileva, M. Fripp, I. Hoffman et al., High-resolution modeling of the western North American power system demonstrates low-cost and low-carbon futures, Energy Policy, vol.43, issue.0, pp.436-447, 2012.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2012.01.031

J. Geoffrey, H. Blanford-james, D. Merrick, and . Young, A Clean Energy Standard Analysis with the US-REGEN Model, Energy J, vol.35, 2014.

S. Ludig, E. Schmid, M. Haller, and N. Bauer, Assessment of transformation strategies for the German power sector under the uncertainty of demand development and technology availability, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol.46, pp.143-156, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.rser.2015.02.044

E. Schmid and B. Knopf, Quantifying the long-term economic benefits of European electricity system integration, Energy Policy, vol.87, pp.260-269, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2015.09.026

S. Pfenninger and J. Keirstead, Renewables, nuclear, or fossil fuels? Scenarios for Great Britain???s power system considering costs, emissions and energy security, Applied Energy, vol.152, pp.83-93, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.04.102

P. Nahmmacher, E. Schmid, L. Hirth, and B. Knopf, Carpe Diem: A Novel Approach to Select Representative Days for Long-Term Power System Models with High Shares of Renewable Energy Sources, SSRN Electronic Journal, 2014.
DOI : 10.2139/ssrn.2537072

K. Poncelet, E. Delarue, D. Six, J. Duerinck, and W. D-'haeseleer, Impact of the level of temporal and operational detail in energy-system planning models, Applied Energy, vol.162, pp.631-643, 2016.
DOI : 10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.10.100

J. P. Deane, A. Chiodi, M. Gargiulo, and B. P. Gallachóir, Soft-linking of a power systems model to an energy systems model, Energy, vol.42, issue.1, pp.303-312, 2012.
DOI : 10.1016/j.energy.2012.03.052

A. Pina, C. A. Silva, and P. Ferrão, High-resolution modeling framework for planning electricity systems with high penetration of renewables, Applied Energy, vol.112, pp.215-223, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.05.074

Q. Zhang, B. C. Mclellan, T. Tezuka, and K. N. Ishihara, An integrated model for long-term power generation planning toward future smart electricity systems, Applied Energy, vol.112, pp.1424-1437, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.03.073

S. Spiecker and C. Weber, The future of the European electricity system and the impact of fluctuating renewable energy ??? A scenario analysis, Energy Policy, vol.65, pp.185-197, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.10.032

N. E. Koltsaklis and M. C. Georgiadis, A multi-period, multi-regional generation expansion planning model incorporating unit commitment constraints, Applied Energy, vol.158, pp.310-331, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.08.054

M. Welsch, P. Deane, M. Howells, B. Gallachóir, F. Rogan et al., Incorporating flexibility requirements into long-term energy system models ??? A case study on high levels of renewable electricity penetration in Ireland, Applied Energy, vol.135, pp.600-615, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.08.072

R. Komiyama and Y. Fujii, Long-term scenario analysis of nuclear energy and variable renewables in Japan's power generation mix considering flexible power resources, Energy Policy, vol.83, pp.169-184, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.enpol.2015.04.005

J. Bertsch, C. Growitsch, S. Lorenczik, and S. Nagl, Flexibility in Europe's power sector ??? An additional requirement or an automatic complement?, Energy Economics, vol.53, pp.118-131, 2016.
DOI : 10.1016/j.eneco.2014.10.022

V. Mazauric and N. Maïzi, A global approach of electromagnetism dedicated to further long-term planning, PAMM, vol.40, issue.2, pp.2130003-2130004, 2007.
DOI : 10.1002/pamm.200700210

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01323141

M. Drouineau, N. Maïzi, and V. Mazauric, Impacts of intermittent sources on the quality of power supply: The key role of reliability indicators, Applied Energy, vol.116, pp.333-343, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.11.069

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00923577

M. Drouineau, E. Assoumou, V. Mazauric, and N. Maïzi, Increasing shares of intermittent sources in Reunion Island: Impacts on the future reliability of power supply, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol.46, pp.120-128, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.rser.2015.02.024

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01132581

S. Bouckaert, V. Mazauric, and N. Maïzi, Expanding Renewable Energy by Implementing Demand Response, Energy Procedia, pp.1844-1847, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.egypro.2014.12.226

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01102915

S. Bouckaert, P. Wang, V. Mazauric, and N. Maïzi, Expanding Renewable Energy by Implementing Dynamic Support through Storage Technologies, Energy Procedia, 2000.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01102863

R. Loulou, G. Goldstein, U. Remme, A. Kanudia, and A. Lehtila, Documentation for the TIMES Model, 2005.

M. Drouineau, Long-term planning using a multi-scale approach: the issue of power system dynamics (Modélisation prospective et analyse socio-temporelle : intégration de la dynamique du réseau électrique), Mines ParisTech, 2011.

N. Maïzi and E. Assoumou, Future prospects for nuclear power in France, Applied Energy, vol.136, pp.849-859, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.03.056

. Réseau-de-transport-d-'electricité, Production d'électricité par filière, 2016.

S. Bouckaert, Assessing Smart Grids contribution to the energy transition with long-term scenarios (Contribution des Smart Grids à la transition énergétique: évaluation dans des scénarios long terme), Mines ParisTech, 2013.

E. Assoumou, MARKAL modelling for long term energy planning in the French energy context (Modélisation MARKAL pour la planification énergétique long terme dans le contexte français), Ecole des Mines de Paris, 2006.

. Réseau-de-transport-d-'electricité, The longest underground interconnection for this power level (La liaison souterraine la plus longue du monde à ce niveau de puissance), " RTE & Vous -le MAG. lemag.rte-et-vous.com/dossiers/la-liaison-souterraine-la-plus-longue-du-monde-ce-niveau-depuissance, 2016.

E. Consulting, Energy storage -Issues, technical solutions and enhancement opportunities (Le stockage d'énergie -Enjeux, solutions technique et opportunités de valorisation), 2012.

. Réseau-de-transport-d-'electricité, Forecast assessment of electricity supply-demande balance in France (Bilan prévisionnel de l'équilibre offre-demande d'électricité en France -édition 2014), " Direction de l'économie, de la prospective et de la transparence, 2014.

R. Bourbonnais and J. H. Keppler, Assessment of price elasticity of power demand in France (Estimation de l'élasticité prix de la demande électrique en France), 2013.

F. Benhmad and J. Percebois, Wind power feed-in impacts on electricity system, 2014.

D. Chattopadhyay and T. Alpcan, A Game-Theoretic Analysis of Wind Generation Variability on Electricity Markets, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol.29, issue.5, pp.2069-2077, 2014.
DOI : 10.1109/TPWRS.2014.2306192

C. Budischak, D. Sewell, H. Thomson, L. Mach, D. E. Veron et al., Cost-minimized combinations of wind power, solar power and electrochemical storage, powering the grid up to 99.9% of the time, Journal of Power Sources, vol.225, pp.60-74, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.09.054

A. G. González-rodriguez, A. Rodriguez, and M. Burgos-payán, Estimating wind turbines mechanical constants, presented at the International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality -ICREPQ, 2007.

F. Dörfler, Dynamics and Control in Power Grids and Complex Oscillator Networks, 2013.

V. Krakowski, N. Maïzi, and V. Mazauric, Sustainable design of power systems: A fully magnetic multi-scale model dedicated to grid stability, presented at the MMM-Intermag Conference, 2016.