IPG Paris) for the accessibility and the quality of their data. The portable seismic stations were provided by the Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers (INSU) Réseau Large Bande Mobile (RLBM) managed by We are extremely thankful to Météo France and to the Aviation Civile for having made possible the installation of seismic stations on their sites and for the useful and efficient help provided by their personnel but also by the municipalities of the Polynesian Islands, J. J. Lévèque and J. Burdin (EOPG Strasbourg ,
Zaroli for their help in the experiment We warmly thank D. Reymond and O. Hyvernaud from the CEA in Tahiti for helpful discussions and their help in providing seismic data. We thank K. Walker and an anonymous reviewer for constructive reviews, M. Sambridge for discussions about model comparison and P. Silver for his splitting analysis code. We used SAC, Nat. Lab) for the seismic analysis and GMT software (SOEST, U. of Hawa¨?iHawa¨?i) for producing the maps ,
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