R. Archer, Growth stresses and strains in trees, Timell E, vol.3, 1986.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-662-02511-6

S. Andersson-gunneräs, E. Mellerowicz, J. Love, B. Segerman, Y. Ohmiya et al., : global analysis of transcripts and metabolites identifies biochemical and developmental regulators in secondary wall biosynthesis, The Plant Journal, vol.14, issue.2, pp.144-165, 2006.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2005.02584.x

B. Bollhöner, J. Prestele, and H. Tuominen, Xylem cell death: emerging understanding of regulation and function, Journal of Experimental Botany, vol.63, issue.3, pp.1081-1094, 2012.
DOI : 10.1093/jxb/err438

S. Chang, F. Quignard, D. Renzo, and F. Clair, Solvent polarity and internal stresses control the swelling behavior of green wood during dehydration in organic solution, BioResources, vol.7, pp.2418-2430, 2012.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00697482

S. Chang, L. Salmén, A. Olsson, and B. Clair, Deposition and organisation of cell wall polymers during maturation of poplar tension wood by FTIR microspectroscopy, Planta, vol.32, issue.1, pp.243-254, 2014.
DOI : 10.1007/s00425-013-1980-3

B. Clair, J. Ruelle, and T. B. , Relationship Between Growth Stress, Mechanical-Physical Properties and Proportion of Fibre with Gelatinous Layer in Chestnut (Castanea Sativa Mill.), Holzforschung, vol.57, issue.2, pp.189-195, 2003.
DOI : 10.1515/HF.2003.028

B. Clair, J. Gril, K. Baba, B. Thibaut, and J. Sugiyama, Precautions for the Structural Analysis of the Gelatinous Layer in Tension Wood, IAWA Journal, vol.26, issue.2, pp.189-195, 2005.
DOI : 10.1163/22941932-90000110
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00004517

B. Clair, J. Ruelle, J. Beauchêne, M. Prévost, and M. Fournier-djimbi, Tension wood and opposite wood in 21 tropical rain forest species. 1. Occurrence and efficiency of the G-layer, IAWA Journal, vol.27, pp.329-338, 2006.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00106587

B. Clair, J. Gril, D. Renzo, F. Yamamoto, H. Quignard et al., Characterization of a Gel in the Cell Wall To Elucidate the Paradoxical Shrinkage of Tension Wood, Biomacromolecules, vol.9, issue.2, pp.494-498, 2008.
DOI : 10.1021/bm700987q

B. Clair, T. Alméras, G. Pilate, D. Jullien, J. Sugiyama et al., Maturation Stress Generation in Poplar Tension Wood Studied by Synchrotron Radiation Microdiffraction, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.155, issue.1, pp.562-570, 2011.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.110.167270
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00597183

W. Côté, A. Day, and T. Timell, A contribution to the ultrastructure of tension wood fibers, Wood Science and Technology, vol.10, issue.4, pp.257-271, 1969.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00352301

H. Cuny, C. Rathgeber, D. Frank, P. Fonti, and M. Fournier, Kinetics of tracheid development explain conifer tree-ring structure, New Phytologist, vol.157, issue.4, pp.1231-1272, 2014.
DOI : 10.1111/nph.12871
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01195088

M. Denne, Definition of Latewood According to Mork (1928), IAWA Journal, vol.10, issue.1, pp.59-62, 1928.
DOI : 10.1163/22941932-90001112

C. Fang, C. B. Gril, J. Alméras, and T. , Transverse shrinkage in G-fibers as a function of cell wall layering and growth strain, Wood Science and Technology, vol.56, issue.8, pp.659-671, 2007.
DOI : 10.1007/s00226-007-0148-3
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00194930

C. Fang, C. B. Gril, and J. Sh, Growth Stresses are Highly Controlled by the Amount of G-Layer in Poplar Tension Wood, IAWA Journal, vol.29, issue.3, pp.237-246, 2008.
DOI : 10.1163/22941932-90000183
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00339066

M. Fujita, H. Saiki, and H. Harada, Electron microscopy of microtubules and cellulose microfibrils in secondary wall formation of poplar tension wood fibers, Mokuzai Gakkaishi, vol.20, pp.147-156, 1974.

M. Fournier, T. Alméras, C. B. Gril, J. Gardiner, B. Barnett et al., 2014 Biomechanical action and biological functions, The biology of reaction wood, pp.139-170

. Iawa-committee-wheeler, . Ea, . Baas, and . Gasson, IAWA list of microscopic features for hardwood identification, IAWA Journal n.s, vol.10, pp.219-332234, 1989.

B. Jourez, A. Riboux, and A. Leclercq, ANATOMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TENSION WOOD AND OPPOSITE WOOD IN YOUNG INCLINED STEMS OF POPLAR (POPULUS EURAMERICANA CV 'GHOY'), IAWA Journal, vol.22, issue.2, pp.133-157, 2001.
DOI : 10.1163/22941932-90000274

B. Jourez and T. Avella-shaw, cv `Ghoy'), Annals of Forest Science, vol.60, issue.1, pp.31-41, 2003.
DOI : 10.1051/forest:2002071
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00883754

P. Mikshina, T. Chernova, S. Chemikosova, N. Ibragimova, N. Mokshina et al., Cellulosic Fibers: Role of Matrix Polysaccharides in Structure and Function, Cellulose -Fundamental Aspects, InTech, pp.91-112, 2013.
DOI : 10.5772/51941

P. Norberg and H. Meier, Physical and chemical properties of the gelatinous layer in tension wood fibre of aspen (Populus tremula L.). Holzforschung, pp.174-178, 1966.

S. Okumura, H. Harada, and H. Saiki, Thickness variation of the G-layer along a mature and a differentiating tension wood fiber in Populus euramericana, Wood Science and Technology, vol.16, issue.1, pp.23-32, 1977.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00353598

T. Okuyama, H. Yamamoto, M. Yoshida, Y. Hattori, and R. Archer, Growth stresses in tension wood: role of microfibrils and lignification, Annales des Sciences Foresti??res, vol.51, issue.3, pp.291-300, 1994.
DOI : 10.1051/forest:19940308
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00882950

F. Onaka, Studies on compression and tension wood Wood research, Bulletin of the Wood research Institute, pp.24-25, 1949.

G. Pilate, B. Chabbert, B. Cathala, A. Yoshinaga, J. Leplé et al., Lignification and tension wood, Comptes Rendus Biologies, vol.327, issue.9-10, pp.889-901, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.crvi.2004.07.006
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00306768

A. Prodhan, R. Funada, J. Ohtani, H. Abe, and K. Fukazawa, Orientation of microfibrils and microtubules in developing tension-wood fibres of Japanese ash (Fraxinus mandshurica vat. japonica), Planta, vol.196, pp.577-585, 1995.

J. Ruelle, Anatomy and ultrastructure of reaction wood The biology of reaction wood, Morphology, pp.13-35, 2014.

H. Saiki and K. Ono, Cell wall organization of gelatinous fibers in tension wood, Bull. Kyoto Univ. For, vol.42, pp.210-220, 1971.

R. Sultana, F. Ishiguri, S. Yokota, K. Iizuka, T. Hirawa et al., Wood Anatomy of nine Japanese Hardwood species forming reaction wood without gelatinous fibers, IAWA Journal, vol.31, issue.2, pp.191-202, 2010.
DOI : 10.1163/22941932-90000016

T. Timell, Compression wood in gymnosperms, 1986.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-61616-7

R. Washusen, J. Ilic, and G. Waugh, The relationship between longitudinal growth strain and the occurrence of gelatinous fibers in 10 and 11-year-old Eucalyptus globulus Labill., Holz als Roh- und Werkstoff, vol.61, issue.4, pp.299-303, 2003.
DOI : 10.1007/s00107-003-0388-3

M. Yoshida, T. Okuda, and T. Okuyama, Kitamura, Annals of Forest Science, vol.57, issue.8, pp.739-746, 2000.
DOI : 10.1051/forest:2000156
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00883418

A. Yoshinaga, H. Kusumoto, F. Laurans, G. Pilate, and K. Takabe, Lignification in poplar tension wood lignified cell wall layers, Tree Physiology, vol.32, issue.9, pp.1129-1136, 2012.
DOI : 10.1093/treephys/tps075
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01267980

N. Yoshizawa, S. Koike, and T. Idei, Formation and structure of compression wood tracheids induced by repeated inclination in Taxus cuspidata, Mokusai Gakkaishi, vol.31, pp.325-333, 1985.