Low-complexity detector for very large and massive MIMO transmission

Yasser Fadlallah 1, 2 Abdeldjalil Aissa El Bey 3, 4 Karine Amis Cavalec 3, 4 Dominique Pastor 5, 4
1 SOCRATE - Software and Cognitive radio for telecommunications
Inria Grenoble - Rhône-Alpes, CITI - CITI Centre of Innovation in Telecommunications and Integration of services
2 CITI - CITI Centre of Innovation in Telecommunications and Integration of services
3 Lab-STICC_TB_CACS_COM
Lab-STICC - Laboratoire des sciences et techniques de l'information, de la communication et de la connaissance
4 SC - Département Signal et Communications
5 Lab-STICC_TB_CID_TOMS
Lab-STICC - Laboratoire des sciences et techniques de l'information, de la communication et de la connaissance
Abstract : Maximum-Likelihood (ML) joint detection has been proposed as an optimal strategy that detects simultaneously the transmitted signals. In very large multiple-input-multiple output (MIMO) systems, the ML detector becomes intractable due the computational cost that increases exponentially with the antenna dimensions. In this paper, we propose a relaxed ML detector based on an iterative decoding strategy that reduces the computational cost. We exploit the fact that the transmit constellation is discrete, and remodel the channel as a MIMO channel with sparse input belonging to the binary set {0, 1}. The sparsity property allows us to relax the ML problem as a quadratic minimization under linear and l1-norm constraint. We then prove the equivalence of the relaxed problem to a convex optimization problem solvable in polynomial time. Simulation results illustrate the efficiency of the low-complexity proposed detector compared to other existing ones in very large and massive MIMO context.
Keywords : MIMO systems Massive MIMO Sparse transform
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Conference papers
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Yasser Fadlallah, Abdeldjalil Aissa El Bey, Karine Amis Cavalec, Dominique Pastor. Low-complexity detector for very large and massive MIMO transmission. SPAWC 2015 : 16th IEEE International Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications, Jun 2015, Stockholm, Sweden. pp.251 - 255, ⟨10.1109/SPAWC.2015.7227038⟩. ⟨hal-01203097⟩

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