SLOWLY OSCILLATING SOLUTION OF THE CUBIC HEAT EQUATION

Fernando Cortez (1)

1 EDPA - Équations aux dérivées partielles, analyse

In this paper, we are considering the Cauchy problem of the nonlinear heat equation $u_t -\Delta u= u^{3 },\ u(0,x)=u_0$. After extending Y. Meyer's result establishing the existence of global solutions, under a smallness condition of the initial data in the homogeneous Besov spaces $\dot{B}_{p}^{-\sigma, \infty}(\mathbb{R}^{3})$, where $3 < p < 9$ and $\sigma=1-3/p$, we prove that initial data $u_0\in \mathcal{S}(\mathbb{R}^{3})$, arbitrarily small in ${\dot B^{-2/3,\infty}_{9}}(\mathbb{R}^{3})$, can produce solutions that explode in finite time. In addition, the blowup may occur after an arbitrarily short time.

Domaines: Equations aux dérivées partielles [math.AP]

Fernando Cortez. SLOWLY OSCILLATING SOLUTION OF THE CUBIC HEAT EQUATION. 2015. ⟨hal-01171141⟩