Pseudo-orbits, stationary measures and metastability
Résumé
We study random perturbations of multidimensional piecewise expanding maps. We characterize absolutely continuous stationary measures (acsm) of randomly perturbed dynamical systems in terms of pseudo-orbits linking the ergodic components of absolutely continuous invariant measures (acim) of the unperturbed system. We focus on those components, called least-elements, which attract pseudo-orbits. We show that each least element is in a one-to-one correspondence with an ergodic acsm of the random system. Moreover our result permits to identify random perturbations that exhibit a metastable behavior.
Domaines
Systèmes dynamiques [math.DS]
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