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Article Dans Une Revue Mathematical Programming Computation Année : 2012

Extending the QCR method to the case of general mixed integer programs

Résumé

Abstract. In this paper, we consider problem (P ) of minimizing a quadratic function q(x) = x t Qx + c t x of binary variables. Our main idea is to use the recent Mixed Integer Quadratic Programming (MIQP) solvers. But, for this, we have to first convexify the objective function q(x). A classical trick is to raise up the diagonal entries of Q by a vector u until (Q + diag(u)) is positive semidefinite. Then, using the fact that x 2 i = x i , we can obtain an equivalent convex objective function, which can then be handled by an MIQP solver. Hence, computing a suitable vector u constitutes a preprocessing phase in this exact solution method. We devise two different preprocessing methods. The first one is straightforward and consists in computing the smallest eigenvalue of Q. In the second method, vector u is obtained once a classical SDP relaxation of (P ) is solved. We carry out computational tests using the generator of (Pardalos and Rodgers, 1990) and we compare our two solution methods to several other exact solution methods. Furthermore, we report computational results for the max-cut problem. Key words. Integer programming – Quadratic 0-1 optimization – Convex quadratic relaxation – Semidefinite positive relaxation – Experiments – Max-cut 1. Introduction Consider the quadratic function q(x) = x t Qx + c t x and the 0-1 quadratic problem (P ) : min q(x) : x ? { 0, 1} n (1) where Q is an n × n real matrix, and c ? R n . Without loss of generality, we can suppose that Q is symmetric and also that the diagonal terms of Q are equal to 0. If this is not the case, Q can be converted to the symmetric form (Q + Q t )/2 and the linear terms q ii x i can be substituted for the diagonal terms q ii x 2 i because x 2 i = x i for x i ? { 0, 1}. Problem (P ) is NP-hard and has numerous applications. Consult, for example, (Hansen et al. 2000) and (Boros and Hammer 2001). Furthermore, a recent application of (P ) in the medical field is reported in (Iasemidis et al. 2001).
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hal-01125718 , version 1 (06-03-2015)

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  • HAL Id : hal-01125718 , version 1

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Alain Billionnet, Sourour Elloumi, Amélie Lambert. Extending the QCR method to the case of general mixed integer programs. Mathematical Programming Computation, 2012, 131, pp.381-401. ⟨hal-01125718⟩
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