Silver versus Gold Catalysis in Tandem Reactions of Carbonyl Functions onto Alkynes: A Versatile Access to Furoquinoline and Pyranoquinoline Cores
Résumé
An efficient and versatile tandem process of acetalization and cycloisomerization reactions has been developed for the reactions of 1-alkynyl-2-carbonylquinoline substrates. The reaction occurs thanks to AuI and AgI catalysis. Silver(I) catalysis has been extensively studied (11 different silver species) on a broad range of quinoline derivatives (variation of alkyne substituent, of carbonyl function and of nucleophiles), leading to a variety of furoquinoline and pyranoquinoline moieties. An insight is given for the presumed mechanism along with DFT-B3 LYP/6–31G** calculations to address the 6-endo and 5-exo regioselectivities observed.